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词汇 apostrophe
释义

apostrophe

noun
/əˈpɒstrəfi/
/əˈpɑːstrəfi/
  1. the mark ( ’ ) used to show that one or more letters or numbers have been left out, as in she’s for she is and ’63 for 1963撇号;省字符Topics Languageb1
  2. the mark ( ’ ) used before or after the letter ‘s’ to show that something belongs to somebody, as in Sam’s watch and the horses’ tails撇号;所有格符号
  3. the mark ( ’ ) used before the letter ‘s’ to show the plural of a letter or number, as in How many 3’s are there in 9? and There are two m’s in ‘comma’.撇号;复数符号
  4. 词源mid 16th cent. (denoting the omission of one or more letters): via late Latin, from Greek apostrophos ‘accent of elision’ (showing a certain part of a word to be left out when pronouncing it), from apostrephein ‘turn away’, from apo ‘from’ + strephein ‘to turn’.
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