grain
noun /ɡreɪn/
/ɡreɪn/
Idioms - enlarge image
谷物;谷粒 - Russia sold 12 million tons of grain abroad last year.
俄罗斯去年向国外出售了1200万吨粮食。 - America’s grain exports
美国的谷物出口 - The journal reports that eating whole grains protects against diabetes.
这家期刊报道说吃全麦食品可预防糖尿病。 - grain of something a few grains of rice
几粒大米
Wordfindersee also wholegrain- blight
- cereal
- crop
- genetically modified
- grain
- harvest
- monoculture
- organic
- staple
- yield
Topics Farmingb1, Foodb1- Grain production has been falling in recent years.
近年来粮食产量一直在下降。 - There were just a few grains of corn left.
只剩下一些玉米粒了。 - The government intends to import only five per cent of the country's grain.
政府打算只进口全国粮食总量的5%。 - The peasants had ceased to sow grain.
农民已经停止播种谷物。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- large
- small
- whole
- …
- grow
- produce
- store
- …
- harvest
- production
- yield
- …
- Russia sold 12 million tons of grain abroad last year.
颗粒;细粒 - a grain of salt/sand/sugar
一粒盐/沙/砂糖 - I got a grain of sand in my eye.
我眼里有一粒沙子。
- a grain of salt/sand/sugar
- [countable] (used especially in negative sentences
) a very small amount尤用于否定句 synonym iota少量;微量;一点儿 - There isn't a grain of truth in those rumours.
那些谣传一点也不可靠。 - If he had a grain of sensitivity he wouldn't have asked her about her divorce.
如果他有点敏感,他就不会问她离婚的事了。
- There isn't a grain of truth in those rumours.
- [countable] a small unit of weight, equal to 0.00143 of a pound or 0.0648 of a gram, used for example for weighing medicines
格令(重量单位,等于 0.00143 磅或 0.0648 克,用于称量药物等) - The analysis showed a few grains of arsenic in the solution.
分析显示溶液中有几格令的砷。
- The analysis showed a few grains of arsenic in the solution.
- [uncountable, singular] the natural direction of lines in wood, cloth, etc. or of layers of rock; the pattern of lines that you can see
(木、织物或石头等的)纹理 - along/across the grain to cut a piece of wood along/across the grain
顺着纹路劈木头;横对纹路把木头拦腰截断 - This wood has a beautiful natural grain.
这种木材有着漂亮的天然纹理。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- fine
- smooth
- coarse
- …
- across the grain
- against the grain
- along the grain
- …
- along/across the grain to cut a piece of wood along/across the grain
- [uncountable, countable] how rough or smooth a surface feels
(表面的)质地;触感 - wood of coarse/fine grain
质地粗/细的木头
- wood of coarse/fine grain
词源Middle English (originally in the sense ‘seed, grain of corn’): from Old French grain, from Latin granum.
Idioms
be/go against the grain
- to be or do something different from what is normal or natural
违反常理;不正常;不合常情;与…格格不入 - It really goes against the grain to have to work on a Sunday.
星期天还得上班的确不合常情。
- It really goes against the grain to have to work on a Sunday.
take something with a grain of salt (North American English)
(also take something with a pinch of salt British and North American English)
- used to warn somebody not to believe something completely
谷物: 曾经警告某人不要完全相信某件事- If I were you, I'd take everything he says with a grain of salt.
如果我是你,我会对他说的一切半信半疑。
- If I were you, I'd take everything he says with a grain of salt.