gratify
verb /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/
/ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they gratify | /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/ /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/ |
| he / she / it gratifies | /ˈɡrætɪfaɪz/ /ˈɡrætɪfaɪz/ |
| past simple gratified | /ˈɡrætɪfaɪd/ /ˈɡrætɪfaɪd/ |
| past participle gratified | /ˈɡrætɪfaɪd/ /ˈɡrætɪfaɪd/ |
| -ing form gratifying | /ˈɡrætɪfaɪɪŋ/ /ˈɡrætɪfaɪɪŋ/ |
- (formal) to please or satisfy somebody
使高兴；使满意 - it gratifies somebody to do something It gratified him to think that it was all his work.
他想到这都是他的工作成果，感到十分欣慰。 - gratify somebody I was gratified by their invitation.
收到他们的邀请，我感到很高兴。
- it gratifies somebody to do something It gratified him to think that it was all his work.
- gratify something (formal) to satisfy a wish, need, etc.
满足（愿望、需要等） - He only gave his consent in order to gratify her wishes.
他只是为满足她的愿望才同意的。
- He only gave his consent in order to gratify her wishes.
词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘make pleasing’): from French gratifier or Latin gratificari ‘give or do as a favour’, from gratus ‘pleasing, thankful’.