application

noun

OPAL W

/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/

for job/course求职；办手续

[countable, uncountable] a formal (often written) request for something, such as a job, permission to do something or a place at a college or university申请；请求；申请书；申请表

a planning/patent/visa application规划/专利/签证申请
We have received applications from more than 3 000 students.我们收到了3 000多名学生的申请。
You need to complete the online application form. 你需要填写在线申请表。
application for something an application for asylum/a licence庇护/许可证的申请
(formal) an application for leave to appeal against the conviction对定罪提出上诉的许可申请
application to do something After graduating she made an application to join the BBC.毕业后，她申请加入英国广播公司。
application to somebody (for something) His application to the court for bail has been refused.他向法庭申请保释遭到拒绝。
application to somebody to do something They submitted an application to the council to build two houses.他们向委员会提交了建造两栋房子的申请。
on application to somebody Further information is available on application to the principal.详情可致函校长索取。

Collocations Jobs工作Jobs职业Getting a job找工作

look for work找工作
look for/apply for/go for a job找工作；申请一个职位；努力争取工作
get/pick up/complete/fill out/ (British English) fill in an application (form)得到／拿到／完成／填写申请（表）
send/email your (British English) CV/(North American English) résumé/application/application form/covering letter寄／通过电邮发送简历／申请／申请表／附函
be called for/have/attend an interview被要求参加／有／参加面试
offer somebody a job/work/employment/promotion给某人提供一份工作；雇用某人；提拔某人
find/get/land a job找到工作
employ/ (especially North American English) hire/recruit/ (especially British English) take on staff/workers/trainees雇用员工／工人／实习生
recruit/appoint a manager招聘／任命经理

Doing a job做工作

arrive at/get to/leave work/the office/the factory上／下班；到办公室／工厂上班；从办公室／工厂下班
start/finish work/your shift开始／结束工作／轮班工作时间
do/put in/work overtime加班
have/gain/get/lack/need experience/qualifications拥有／获得／缺乏／需要经验／资格
do/get/have/receive training做／得到／接受培训
learn/pick up/improve/develop (your) skills学习／偶然学会／提高／发展技能
cope with/manage/share/spread the workload应付／勉力完成／分担／分摊工作量
improve your/achieve a better work-life balance达到更好的工作与生活的平衡
have (no) job satisfaction/job security有／没有工作满足感／职业保障

Building a career建立职业生涯

have a job/work/a career/a vocation有工作／事业／职业
find/follow/pursue/ (especially North American English) live (out) your vocation找到／从事／致力于／实践适合自己的职业
enter/go into/join a profession加入一个行业
choose/embark on/start/begin/pursue a career选择／从事／开始／致力于一种职业
change jobs/profession/career换工作／行业／职业
be/ (both especially British English) work/go freelance做自由职业
do/take on temp work/freelance work做／开始从事临时工作／特约工作
do/be engaged in/be involved in voluntary work做／从事／参与义务性工作

Leaving your job离职

leave/ (especially North American English) quit/resign from your job离职；辞职
give up work/your job/your career放弃工作／事业
hand in your notice/resignation递交辞呈
plan to/be due to retire in June/next year, etc.计划／预计六月／明年等退休
take early retirement提前退休

Admission is obtained by written application.要求录取须书面提出申请。
Applications are invited for the post of Lecturer in French.征聘法语讲师，欢迎应聘。
I am pleased to tell you that your application for the post of Assistant Editor has been successful.我很高兴地通知你，你已经成功申请到了助理编辑一职。
It takes time to process each application.处理每份申请都需要花时间。
Prospective members fill out an online application.想成为会员，要在网上填申请表。
There has been a drop in visa applications.申请签证的人数下降了。
We accept permit applications year-round.我们全年接受办理许可证的申请。
an application to the local authority向地方当局提出的申请
I've made an application for a loan of £3 000.我已经申请了3 000英镑的贷款。
We received over 100 applications for the job.我们收到100多份求职申请。

Topics Working lifeb1, Educationb1

Collocations Dictionaryadjective

formal
written
successful
…

verb + application

file
lodge
make
…

application + noun

form
guidelines
deadline
…

preposition

by application
on application
application for
…

practical use实用

[countable, uncountable] the practical use of something, especially a theory, discovery, etc.（尤指理论、发现等的）应用，运用

The invention would have a wide range of applications in industry.这项发明在工业中会有广泛用途。
What are the practical applications of this work?这项工作的实际用途是什么？
application (of something) to something the application of new technology to teaching新技术在教学上的应用

the reported therapeutic applications of bee venom蜂毒所谓的治疗用途
The program is designed for general application.这个方案是为广泛应用而设计的。

Collocations Dictionaryadjective

practical
real-world
general
…

of paint/cream油漆；乳剂

[countable, uncountable] an act of putting or spreading something, such as paint or medical creams, onto something else涂抹；敷用；施用

It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti.刷了三道油漆才盖住了涂鸦。
lotion for external application only (= to be put on the skin, not swallowed)仅限外部敷用的乳液

of rule/law规章；法律

[uncountable] the act of making a rule, etc. operate or become effective运用；生效

strict application of the law法律的严格执行

Topics Permission and obligationc1

computing计算机技术

[countable]

(abbreviation app)

a program designed to do a particular job; a piece of software应用程序；应用软件

a database application数据库应用软件

Wordfinder

animation
application
authoring
beta version
configure
demo
install
interactive
software
spreadsheet

hard work勤奋

[uncountable] (formal) the strength of mind to work hard at something; great effort勤奋；努力

Success as a writer demands great application.作家要成功就得悉力以赴。

词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin applicatio(n-), from the verb applicare ‘fold, fasten to’, from ad- ‘to’ + plicare ‘to fold’.

词汇	application
释义	application noun OPAL W /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ for job/course求职；办手续 [countable, uncountable] a formal (often written) request for something, such as a job, permission to do something or a place at a college or university申请；请求；申请书；申请表 a planning/patent/visa application规划/专利/签证申请 We have received applications from more than 3 000 students.我们收到了3 000多名学生的申请。 You need to complete the online application form. 你需要填写在线申请表。 application for something an application for asylum/a licence庇护/许可证的申请 (formal) an application for leave to appeal against the conviction对定罪提出上诉的许可申请 application to do something After graduating she made an application to join the BBC.毕业后，她申请加入英国广播公司。 application to somebody (for something) His application to the court for bail has been refused.他向法庭申请保释遭到拒绝。 application to somebody to do something They submitted an application to the council to build two houses.他们向委员会提交了建造两栋房子的申请。 on application to somebody Further information is available on application to the principal.详情可致函校长索取。 Collocations Jobs工作Jobs职业Getting a job找工作 look for work找工作 look for/apply for/go for a job找工作；申请一个职位；努力争取工作 get/pick up/complete/fill out/ (British English) fill in an application (form)得到／拿到／完成／填写申请（表） send/email your (British English) CV/(North American English) résumé/application/application form/covering letter寄／通过电邮发送简历／申请／申请表／附函 be called for/have/attend an interview被要求参加／有／参加面试 offer somebody a job/work/employment/promotion给某人提供一份工作；雇用某人；提拔某人 find/get/land a job找到工作 employ/ (especially North American English) hire/recruit/ (especially British English) take on staff/workers/trainees雇用员工／工人／实习生 recruit/appoint a manager招聘／任命经理 Doing a job做工作 arrive at/get to/leave work/the office/the factory上／下班；到办公室／工厂上班；从办公室／工厂下班 start/finish work/your shift开始／结束工作／轮班工作时间 do/put in/work overtime加班 have/gain/get/lack/need experience/qualifications拥有／获得／缺乏／需要经验／资格 do/get/have/receive training做／得到／接受培训 learn/pick up/improve/develop (your) skills学习／偶然学会／提高／发展技能 cope with/manage/share/spread the workload应付／勉力完成／分担／分摊工作量 improve your/achieve a better work-life balance达到更好的工作与生活的平衡 have (no) job satisfaction/job security有／没有工作满足感／职业保障 Building a career建立职业生涯 have a job/work/a career/a vocation有工作／事业／职业 find/follow/pursue/ (especially North American English) live (out) your vocation找到／从事／致力于／实践适合自己的职业 enter/go into/join a profession加入一个行业 choose/embark on/start/begin/pursue a career选择／从事／开始／致力于一种职业 change jobs/profession/career换工作／行业／职业 be/ (both especially British English) work/go freelance做自由职业 do/take on temp work/freelance work做／开始从事临时工作／特约工作 do/be engaged in/be involved in voluntary work做／从事／参与义务性工作 Leaving your job离职 leave/ (especially North American English) quit/resign from your job离职；辞职 give up work/your job/your career放弃工作／事业 hand in your notice/resignation递交辞呈 plan to/be due to retire in June/next year, etc.计划／预计六月／明年等退休 take early retirement提前退休 Admission is obtained by written application.要求录取须书面提出申请。 Applications are invited for the post of Lecturer in French.征聘法语讲师，欢迎应聘。 I am pleased to tell you that your application for the post of Assistant Editor has been successful.我很高兴地通知你，你已经成功申请到了助理编辑一职。 It takes time to process each application.处理每份申请都需要花时间。 Prospective members fill out an online application.想成为会员，要在网上填申请表。 There has been a drop in visa applications.申请签证的人数下降了。 We accept permit applications year-round.我们全年接受办理许可证的申请。 an application to the local authority向地方当局提出的申请 I've made an application for a loan of £3 000.我已经申请了3 000英镑的贷款。 We received over 100 applications for the job.我们收到100多份求职申请。 Topics Working lifeb1, Educationb1 Collocations Dictionaryadjective formal written successful … verb + application file lodge make … application + noun form guidelines deadline … preposition by application on application application for … practical use实用 [countable, uncountable] the practical use of something, especially a theory, discovery, etc.（尤指理论、发现等的）应用，运用 The invention would have a wide range of applications in industry.这项发明在工业中会有广泛用途。 What are the practical applications of this work?这项工作的实际用途是什么？ application (of something) to something the application of new technology to teaching新技术在教学上的应用 the reported therapeutic applications of bee venom蜂毒所谓的治疗用途 The program is designed for general application.这个方案是为广泛应用而设计的。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective practical real-world general … of paint/cream油漆；乳剂 [countable, uncountable] an act of putting or spreading something, such as paint or medical creams, onto something else涂抹；敷用；施用 It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti.刷了三道油漆才盖住了涂鸦。 lotion for external application only (= to be put on the skin, not swallowed)仅限外部敷用的乳液 of rule/law规章；法律 [uncountable] the act of making a rule, etc. operate or become effective运用；生效 strict application of the law法律的严格执行 Topics Permission and obligationc1 computing计算机技术 [countable] (abbreviation app) a program designed to do a particular job; a piece of software应用程序；应用软件 a database application数据库应用软件 Wordfinder animation application authoring beta version configure demo install interactive software spreadsheet see also killer app Users access the applications via the Web.用户通过网络使用应用程序。 You can run several applications at the same time.你可以同时运行多个应用程序。 an operating system that can integrate other applications可将其他应用程序集成起来的操作系统 Topics Computersc1 hard work勤奋 [uncountable] (formal) the strength of mind to work hard at something; great effort勤奋；努力 Success as a writer demands great application.作家要成功就得悉力以赴。词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin applicatio(n-), from the verb applicare ‘fold, fasten to’, from ad- ‘to’ + plicare ‘to fold’.
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