habitat
noun /ˈhæbɪtæt/
/ˈhæbɪtæt/
[countable, uncountable]- the place where a particular type of animal or plant is normally found
（动植物的）生活环境，栖息地 - The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest.
大熊猫的天然栖息地是竹林。 - The marshes provide a rich habitat for water plants.
沼泽为水生植物提供了丰富的栖息地。 - the destruction of wildlife habitat
野生动植物生存环境的破坏
Collocations The environmentThe environment环境 环境破坏 - cause/contribute to climate change/global warming
引起气候变化／全球变暖 - produce pollution/CO2/greenhouse (gas) emissions
产生污染／二氧化碳／温室气体排放 - damage/destroy the environment/a marine ecosystem/the ozone layer/coral reefs
破坏环境／海洋生态系统／臭氧层／珊瑚礁 - degrade ecosystems/habitats/the environment
使生态系统／栖息地／环境退化 - harm the environment/wildlife/marine life
危害环境／野生动物／海洋生物 - threaten natural habitats/coastal ecosystems/a species with extinction
构成对自然栖息地／沿海生态系统／物种灭绝的威胁 - deplete natural resources/the ozone layer
大量损耗自然资源／臭氧层 - pollute rivers and lakes/waterways/the air/the atmosphere/the environment/oceans
污染河流湖泊／航道／空气／大气层／环境／海洋 - contaminate groundwater/the soil/food/crops
污染地下水／土壤／食物／庄稼 - log forests/rainforests/trees
采伐森林／热带雨林／树木
保护环境 - address/combat/tackle the threat/effects/impact of climate change
设法解决／防止／应对气候变化带来的威胁／影响／冲击 - fight/take action on/reduce/stop global warming
对抗／采取行动应对／减缓／阻止全球变暖 - limit/curb/control air/water/atmospheric/environmental pollution
控制空气／水／大气／环境污染 - cut/reduce pollution/greenhouse gas emissions
减少污染／温室气体排放 - offset carbon/CO2 emissions
抵消碳／二氧化碳的排放 - reduce (the size of) your carbon footprint
减少碳足迹（量） - achieve/promote sustainable development
实现／促进可持续发展 - preserve/conserve biodiversity/natural resources
保持生物多样性；保护自然资源 - protect endangered species/a coastal ecosystem
保护濒危物种／沿海生态系统 - prevent/stop soil erosion/overfishing/massive deforestation/damage to ecosystems
防止／阻止水土流失／过度捕捞／大面积森林砍伐／对生态系统的破坏 - raise awareness of environmental issues
增强环境意识 - save the planet/the rainforests/an endangered species
拯救地球／热带雨林／濒危物种
能源和资源 - conserve/save/consume/waste energy
保护／节约／消耗／浪费能源 - manage/exploit/be rich in natural resources
管理／开发／有丰富的自然资源 - dump/dispose of hazardous/toxic/nuclear waste
倾倒／处理有害／有毒／核废料 - dispose of/throw away litter/(especially British English) rubbish/(especially North American English) garbage/(North American English) trash/sewage
处理／扔掉垃圾／废物；排放污水 - use/be made from recycled/recyclable/biodegradable material
使用回收／可回收／可生物降解材料；由回收／可回收／可生物降解材料制成 - recycle bottles/packaging/paper/plastic/waste
回收瓶子／包装材料／纸／塑料／废品 - promote/encourage recycling/sustainable development/the use of renewable energy
促进／鼓励回收利用／可持续发展／使用可再生能源 - develop/invest in/promote renewable energy
研发／投资／推动可再生能源 - reduce your dependence/reliance on fossil fuels
减少对化石燃料的依赖 - get/obtain/generate/produce electricity from wind, solar and wave power/renewable sources
利用风、太阳能、潮汐／可再生能源发电 - build/develop a (50-megawatt/offshore) wind farm
修建一座（50 兆瓦／海上）风力发电站 - install/be fitted with/be powered by solar panels
安装太阳能板；由太阳能板提供动力
Topics The environmentb2, Animalsb2- One of our objectives is to restore habitats for native species.
我们的目标之一就是恢复本地物种的生境。 - Peat bogs are one of Europe's most threatened habitats.
泥炭沼是欧洲面临最大威胁的生态环境之一。 - The bird's preferred habitat is grassy prairie.
绿色的大草原是这种鸟的首选栖息地。 - The greatest danger to tigers now is through loss of habitat.
目前老虎面临的最大危险就是失去栖息地。 - The moorland is an important habitat for many rare bird species.
高沼地是许多珍稀鸟类的重要栖息地。 - an agreement that preserved 2 500 acres of prime bear habitat
保护 2,500 英亩熊的主要栖息地的协议 - the animals and plants in this woodland habitat
这片林地中的动植物
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- native
- natural
- suitable
- …
- provide
- inhabit
- occupy
- …
- support something
- disappear
- destruction
- loss
- restoration
- …
- in a/the habitat
- habitat for
- loss of habitat
词源late 18th cent.: from Latin, literally ‘it dwells’, from habitare ‘possess, inhabit’. - The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest.