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词汇 ham
释义

ham

noun
/hæm/
/hæm/
  1. [uncountable, countable] meat from the top part of a pig’s leg that has been cured (= preserved using salt or smoke)火腿;火腿肉
    • a slice of ham一片火腿
    • a ham sandwich火腿三明治
    • a breakfast of ham and eggs火腿鸡蛋早餐
    • cold ham and salad凉拌火腿色拉
    • We had boiled ham on the bone for dinner.晚餐我们吃的是炖带骨火腿。
    • The hams were cooked whole.这些火腿是整条烹制的。
    compare bacon, gammon, porkTopics Fooda1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lean
    • baked
    • boiled
    … of ham
    • piece
    • slice
    verb + ham
    • eat
    • have
    • bake
    ham + noun
    • roll
    • salad
    • sandwich
  2. [countable] a person who sends and receives radio messages as a hobby rather than as a job无线电通讯爱好者
    • a radio ham无线电通讯爱好者
  3. [countable] (informal) (often used as an adjective常用作形容词) an actor who performs badly, especially by exaggerating emotions拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
    • a ham actor表演过火的演员
    Topics Film and theatrec2
  4. [countable, usually plural] (informal) the back part of a person’s leg above the knee(人的)大腿后部 see also hamstring
  5. 词源noun sense 1 and noun sense 4 Old English ham, hom (originally denoting the back of the knee), from a Germanic base meaning ‘be crooked’. In the late 15th cent. the term came to denote the back of the thigh, hence the thigh or hock of an animal. noun senses 2 to 3 late 19th cent. (originally US): perhaps from the first syllable of amateur; compare with the US slang term hamfatter ‘inexpert performer’. Sense (2) dates from the early 20th cent.

ham

verb
/hæm/
/hæm/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they ham
/hæm/
/hæm/
he / she / it hams
/hæmz/
/hæmz/
past simple hammed
/hæmd/
/hæmd/
past participle hammed
/hæmd/
/hæmd/
-ing form hamming
/ˈhæmɪŋ/
/ˈhæmɪŋ/
Idioms
    词源verb late 19th cent. (originally US): perhaps from the first syllable of amateur; compare with the US slang term hamfatter ‘inexpert performer’.
Idioms
ham it up
  1. (informal) (especially of actors尤指演员) when people ham it up, they deliberately exaggerate their emotions or movements有意夸张表情(或动作);表演过火
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