Harold Macmillan
/ˌhærəld məkˈmɪlən/
/ˌhærəld məkˈmɪlən/
- (1894-1986) a British Conservative politician. He entered Parliament in 1924 and was Foreign Secretary (1955) and Chancellor of the Exchequer (1955-7) before becoming Prime Minister (1957-63). After gaining power he concentrated on improving Britain's international relations and encouraging economic growth, becoming known for his phrase 'You've never had it so good' (taken from a US election campaign). Because of his successes he was sometimes called 'Supermac' by the press. The Profumo affair in 1963 damaged his party and he resigned later that year because of ill health, being replaced by Sir Alec Douglas-Home. Macmillan was the author of several books, including Winds of Change (1966). He was made an earl in 1984.
哈罗德·麦克米伦（Harold Macmillan）：（1894-1986）英国保守党政客。他于1924年进入议会，是外交大臣（1955）和财政大臣（1955-7），然后成为总理（1957-63）。上任后，他专注于改善英国的国际关系和鼓励经济增长，并以“你从来没有那么好”这一短语而闻名（摘自美国大选）。由于他的成功，他有时被媒体称为“ Supermac”。1963年的普罗菲莫（Profumo）事件损害了他的政党，并于当年晚些时候因身体不适辞职，由亚历克·道格拉斯·霍姆爵士（Alec Douglas-Home）接任。麦克米伦（Macmillan）是几本书的作者，其中包括《风之风》（1966）。他于1984年成为伯爵。