hawk

noun

/hɔːk/

Idioms

a strong fast bird of prey (= a bird that kills other creatures for food). There are several different types of hawks.鹰；隼
- He waited, watching her like a hawk (= watching her very closely).他等待着，用鹰一样锐利的目光紧盯着她。
- The hawk swooped low over the field.雄鹰猛地一个俯冲，低低地掠过田野。
see also red-tailed hawk, sparrowhawkTopics Birdsc1
Collocations Dictionary
hawk + verb
- hover
- swoop
- swoop down
- …
phrases
- watch (somebody) like a hawk
a person, especially a politician, who supports the use of military force to solve problems鹰派分子；主战分子 opposite dove1

词源noun Old English hafoc, heafoc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch havik and German Habicht.

Idioms

have (got) eyes like a hawk

to be able to notice or see everything洞察一切；眼尖
- She's bound to notice that chipped glass. The woman has eyes like a hawk!她一定会注意到那只破损的玻璃杯。这个女人的眼睛尖着呢！

verb

/hɔːk/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they hawk	/hɔːk/ /hɔːk/
he / she / it hawks	/hɔːks/ /hɔːks/
past simple hawked	/hɔːkt/ /hɔːkt/
past participle hawked	/hɔːkt/ /hɔːkt/
-ing form hawking	/ˈhɔːkɪŋ/ /ˈhɔːkɪŋ/

[transitive] hawk something to try to sell things by going from place to place asking people to buy them沿街叫卖 synonym peddle
- He made a living hawking cleaning products from door to door.他以挨家挨户兜售清洁产品为生。
[intransitive, transitive] hawk (something) to get phlegm (= a thick substance that forms in your nose and throat when you are ill) in your mouth when you cough咳痰

词源verb sense 1 late 15th cent.: probably a back-formation from hawker. verb sense 2 late 16th cent.: probably imitative.