hear
verb /hɪə(r)/
/hɪr/
动词形式
Idioms Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they hear | /hɪə(r)/ /hɪr/ |
| he / she / it hears | /hɪəz/ /hɪrz/ |
| past simple heard | /hɜːd/ /hɜːrd/ |
| past participle heard | /hɜːd/ /hɜːrd/ |
| -ing form hearing | /ˈhɪərɪŋ/ /ˈhɪrɪŋ/ |
- [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses
不用于进行时 听见；听到 - I can't hear very well.
我听觉不太好。 - hear something/somebody He heard a noise and went to investigate.
他听到一个声音，就去调查了。 - She could hear voices in the kitchen.
她能听到厨房里的声音。 - I could hear the sound of traffic in the background.
我能听到背景中交通的声音。 - She heard footsteps behind her.
她听到背后有脚步声。 - I couldn’t hear anything.
我什么都听不见。 - to hear a scream/a cry/a shot/an explosion
听到尖叫声/哭声/枪声/爆炸声 - hear somebody/something doing something He could hear a dog barking.
他听得到狗叫。 - hear somebody/something do something Did you hear him go out?
你听到他出去了吗？ - I heard a car drive off.
我听到一辆车开走了。 - hear what… Didn't you hear what I said?
难道你没有听到我的话？ - somebody/something is heard to do something She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.
有人听见她威胁她先前的恋人。
Homophones hear | herehear here/hɪə(r)//hɪr/- hear verb
- I can't hear you—the signal is very bad.
我听不见你说话——信号很差。
- I can't hear you—the signal is very bad.
- here adverb
- We don't need to move—we can see it all from here!
我们不需要移动——我们可以从这里看到一切！
- We don't need to move—we can see it all from here!
- ‘Sheep?’ It sounded so unlikely that Sally did not think she could have heard correctly.
“绵羊？”萨莉觉得太不可能，甚至以为自己听错了。 - Can you hear me clearly at the back?
你们在后面能听清我说话吗？ - Distantly he heard the report of another gun.
他远远地听到了又一声枪响。 - I could just hear the music in the distance.
我隐约听到远处有音乐声。 - You'd better not let Dad hear you say that.
你这话最好不要让爸爸听见。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- clearly
- well
- barely
- …
- can
- pretend not to
- strain to
- …
- I can't hear very well.
- [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses
不用于进行时 听；注意听；倾听 - hear something Did you hear that play on the radio last night?
你昨晚收听了那出广播剧吗？ - He knows that the crowd wants to hear those songs.
他知道群众想听那些歌。 - Langgard's music is rarely heard outside Denmark.
兰加德的音乐在丹麦以外很少听到。 - to hear both sides of the argument
听取争论双方的意见 - hear somebody/something/yourself do something Be quiet—I can't hear myself think! (= it is so noisy that I can't think clearly)
安静点，我都给吵昏头了！ - Have you ever heard him lecture?
你听过他讲课吗？ - hear what… We'd better hear what they have to say.
我们最好还是听听他们有什么话要说。
- Let's hear you sing, then.
那么，让我们听你唱歌吧。 - a chance to hear the first movement again
再次听到第一乐章的机会 - Election events offer voters a chance to hear the candidates speak.
选举活动为选民提供了一个听候选人发言的机会。
- hear something Did you hear that play on the radio last night?
- [intransitive, transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses
通常不用于进行时 听说；得知 - Haven't you heard? She resigned.
你还没听说吗？她辞职了。 - ‘I'm getting married.’ ‘So I've heard.’
“我要结婚了。” “我听说了。” - Things are going well from what I hear.
从我所听到的来看，事情进展不错。 - hear about somebody/something I was sorry to hear about your accident.
获悉你遇到意外，我很难过。 - Come on! I want to hear all about it.
加油！我想听听一切。 - Wait till he hears about this.
等他听到这个再说。 - I've heard about people like you.
我听说过像你这样的人。 - hear something We had heard nothing for weeks.
我们好几个星期都没得到任何消息了。 - to hear a story/rumour/report
听到一个故事/谣言/报道 - When I heard the news, I was devastated.
当我听到这个消息时，我崩溃了。 - I was delighted to hear your good news.
得知你的好消息我很高兴。 - hear (that)… I was surprised to hear (that) he was married.
听说他结婚了，我很惊讶。 - I hear you've been away this weekend.
我听说你这个周末外出了。 - hear it said (that)… I’ve heard it said (that) they met in Italy.
我听说他们是在意大利认识的。 - hear what, how, etc… Did you hear what happened?
你听说发生什么事了吗？ - We are waiting to hear what the lawyers have to say.
我们在等着听律师们说些什么。
- We are hearing talk of civil war.
我们听到了内战的说法。 - I told Michael what he wanted to hear.
我对迈克尔说了些他想听的话。 - I was delighted to hear about your promotion.
听到你提升的消息，我很高兴。 - I've heard about this sort of thing before.
我以前听说过这种事。 - We hear very little about these issues nowadays.
这些话题我们现在很少听人说起了。
Collocations Dictionaryverb + hear- be delighted to
- be glad to
- be gratified to
- …
- about
- of
- hear little, a lot, nothing, etc. about something
- Haven't you heard? She resigned.
- [transitive] hear something to listen to and judge a case in court
审理；听审 - The appeal was heard in private.
这件上诉案不公开审理。 - Today the jury began to hear the evidence.
今天陪审团开始听证。
- The appeal was heard in private.
词源Old English hīeran, hēran, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hooren and German hören.
Idioms
be seeing/hearing things
- (informal, humorous) to imagine that you can see or hear something that is in fact not there
产生幻觉
have you heard the one about…?
- used to ask somebody if they have heard a particular joke before
你听说过（某笑话）吗？
hear! hear!
- used to show that you agree with or approve of what somebody has just said, especially during a speech
（表示赞同，尤指在听演讲时）对！对！
hear/see the last of somebody/something
- to hear/see somebody/something for the last time
最后一次听见（或看见） - That was the last I ever saw of her.
那是我最后一次见到她。 - Unfortunately, I don't think we've heard the last of this affair.
遗憾的是，我认为这件事还没有了结。
- That was the last I ever saw of her.
hear tell (of something)
- (old-fashioned or formal) to hear people talking about something
听到人谈论（某事）；听说 - I've often heard tell of such things.
我常听到人谈起这种事。
- I've often heard tell of such things.
I hear what you're saying
- used to tell somebody that you have listened to their opinion, especially when you are going to express a different opinion
（表示值得称赞）咱们为…鼓掌，让我们为…喝彩 - I hear what you're saying, but you're wrong.
我已经听到你的意见了，但你错了。
- I hear what you're saying, but you're wrong.
I’ve heard it all before
- (informal) used to say that you do not really believe somebody’s promises or excuses because they are the same ones you have heard before
（表示不相信某人的许诺或辩解）这种话我听得多了
the last I heard
- used to give the most recent news you have about somebody/something
（提供最新消息时说）我最近听到的消息 - The last I heard he was still working at the garage.
我最近听到的消息是他还在汽车修理厂工作。
- The last I heard he was still working at the garage.
let’s hear it for…
- (informal) used to say that somebody/something deserves praise
（表示值得称赞）咱们为…鼓掌，让我们为…喝彩 - Let's hear it for the teachers, for a change.
咱们变换一下，这回为老师们鼓鼓掌。
- Let's hear it for the teachers, for a change.
make your voice heard
- to express your feelings, opinions, etc. in a way that makes people notice and consider them
（为引起他人注意）发表意见，表达感情 - The programme gives ordinary viewers a chance to make their voices heard.
这个节目给普通观众一个表达自己意见的机会。 - a society in which individuals are able to make their voices heard
一个人人都能够发表意见的社会
- The programme gives ordinary viewers a chance to make their voices heard.
not/never hear the end of it
- to keep being reminded of something because somebody is always talking to you about it
被人不断纠缠，没完没了 - If we don't get her a dog we'll never hear the end of it.
我们要是不给她弄条狗来，这事就没完没了。
- If we don't get her a dog we'll never hear the end of it.
you could hear a pin drop
- it was extremely quiet
鸦雀无声；万籁俱寂 - The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop.
观众安静得连针落地的声音也听得见。
- The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop.
(do) you hear (me)?
- (informal) used to tell somebody in an angry way to pay attention and obey you
（生气地要某人听从）听到我的话没有 - You can't go—do you hear me?
你不能走，听清楚了吗？
- You can't go—do you hear me?