heave
verb /hiːv/
/hiːv/
动词形式
Idioms Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they heave | /hiːv/ /hiːv/ |
| he / she / it heaves | /hiːvz/ /hiːvz/ |
| past simple heaved | /hiːvd/ /hiːvd/ |
| past participle heaved | /hiːvd/ /hiːvd/ |
| -ing form heaving | /ˈhiːvɪŋ/ /ˈhiːvɪŋ/ |
- [transitive, intransitive] to lift, pull or throw somebody/something very heavy with one great effort
（用力）举起，拖，拉，抛 - heave something/somebody/yourself + adv./prep. I managed to heave the trunk down the stairs.
我用力把箱子弄下楼梯。 - They heaved the body overboard.
他们使劲把尸体从船上抛入水中。 - He heaved himself out of his armchair.
他一使劲从扶手椅上站起来。 - + adv./prep. We all heaved on the rope.
我们大家一起用力拉绳子。 - Heave away lads!
伙计们，起程！
- He heaved the bag up into the truck.
他把包抬到卡车上。 - I gripped his arm and heaved him to his feet.
我抓住他的胳膊，把他扶起来。 - We managed to heave his great bulk onto the bed.
我们设法把他的大块儿举到了床上。 - I tried to heave myself up onto my knees.
我试图跪下。 - Sam heaved at the garage door.
萨姆用力拉车库门。
- heave something/somebody/yourself + adv./prep. I managed to heave the trunk down the stairs.
- [intransitive] to rise up and down with strong, regular movements
（强烈而有节奏地）起伏 - The boat heaved beneath them.
小船在他们脚下颠簸着。 - heave with something Her shoulders heaved with laughter.
她笑得双肩抖动。
- The boat heaved beneath them.
- [transitive] heave a sigh, etc. to make a sound slowly and often with effort
（常指吃力地）缓慢发出（声音） - We all heaved a sigh of relief.
我们都如释重负地舒了一口气。 - She heaved a long sigh.
她长长地叹了口气。
- We all heaved a sigh of relief.
- [intransitive] to experience the tight feeling in your stomach that you get before you vomit
恶心 - The thought of it makes me heave.
一想到那事我就恶心。 - His stomach heaved.
他的胃起伏不定。
- The thought of it makes me heave.
词源Old English hebban, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch heffen and German heben ‘lift up’.
Idioms
heave into sight/view
- (formal) (especially of ships
尤指船 （从远处）出现；进入视野 - A ship hove into sight.
远处出现了一条船。 - Like a galleon in full sail, Cara hove into view.
卡拉就像一艘满帆的帆船，映入眼帘。
- A ship hove into sight.