hop

verb

/hɒp/

/hɑːp/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they hop	/hɒp/ /hɑːp/
he / she / it hops	/hɒps/ /hɑːps/
past simple hopped	/hɒpt/ /hɑːpt/
past participle hopped	/hɒpt/ /hɑːpt/
-ing form hopping	/ˈhɒpɪŋ/ /ˈhɑːpɪŋ/

Idioms

[intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) (of a person人) to move by jumping on one foot单脚跳行
- I couldn't put my weight on my ankle and had to hop everywhere.我一只脚的脚踝使不上劲，不得不单脚跳来跳去。
- kids hopping over puddles单足跳过水坑的孩子们
- He was hopping from foot to foot.他在跳来跳去。
- He hopped up and down impatiently.他不耐烦地跳上跳下。
- She waited by the car, hopping from foot to foot to keep warm.她在车旁等着，跳来跳去取暖。
- He hopped painfully from foot to foot.他痛苦地跳来跳去。
- The little girl hopped and skipped along the lane.小女孩沿着小路蹦蹦跳跳。
[intransitive] + adv./prep. (of an animal or a bird动物或鸟) to move by jumping with all or both feet together齐足（或双足）跳行
- A robin was hopping around on the path.一只知更鸟在小路上跳来跳去。
- The frog hopped towards him.青蛙向他跳来。
- birds hopping around on the grass在草地上跳来跳去的鸟
see also bunny-hopTopics Birdsc1
[intransitive] + adv./prep. (informal) to go or move somewhere quickly and suddenly突然快速去某处
- Hop in, I'll drive you home.快上车吧，我开车送你回家。
- She hopped out of the car at the traffic lights.她在红绿灯处跳下车。
- to hop into/out of bed一头钻进被窝；猛然起床
- I hopped on the next train.我跳上了下一列火车。
- We hopped over to Paris for the weekend.我们冲到巴黎去过了个周末。
[transitive] hop a plane, bus, train, etc. (North American English) to get on a plane, bus, etc.登上（飞机、汽车、火车等）
- I hopped a plane for New York.我匆匆登上去纽约的飞机。
- I dumped my bags at a motel and hopped a cab to the outskirts of town.我把包扔在一家汽车旅馆，然后跳上一辆出租车去了市郊。
Topics Transport by bus and trainc2
[intransitive] hop (from something to something) to change from one activity or subject to another换来换去；不断更换
- I like to hop from channel to channel when I watch TV.我看电视时喜欢不断地转换频道。
- She’s always hopping from one project to the next.她总是从一个项目跳到下一个项目。
see also bar-hop, channel-hop

词源verb Old English hoppian, of Germanic origin; related to German dialect hopfen and German hopsen.

Idioms

hop it

(old-fashioned, British English, informal) usually used in orders to tell somebody to go away（用于命令）走开 synonym go away
- Go on, hop it!快点走开！
- He hopped it out of the window.他把它跳出了窗户。

hop to it (North American English)

(also jump to it British and North American English)

(informal) used to tell somebody to hurry and do something quickly（用于命令）走开

hop

noun

/hɒp/

/hɑːp/

Idioms

[countable] a short jump by a person on one foot单足短距离跳跃
- He crossed the hall with a hop, skip and a jump.他来了一个三级跳远穿过了大厅。
- She gave a little hop and a skip to keep up with his long strides.为了跟上他的大步，她轻轻跳了一下。
[countable] a short jump by an animal or a bird with all or both feet together（动物或鸟的）齐足（或双足）短距离跳跃 see also bunny-hopTopics Birdsc1
[countable] a short journey, especially by plane（尤指乘飞机的）短途旅行
- It's only a short hop to Paris.到巴黎只有一小段路程。
[countable] a tall climbing plant with green female flowers that are like cones in shape忽布；啤酒花Topics Plants and treesc2
hops
[plural] the green female flowers of the hop plant that have been dried, used for making beer（干的）忽布花，啤酒花Topics Plants and treesc2
[countable] (old-fashioned, informal) a social event at which people dance in an informal way（非正式）舞会