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词汇 impact
释义

impact

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈɪmpækt/
/ˈɪmpækt/
[countable, usually singular, uncountable]
  1.  
    the powerful effect that something has on somebody/something巨大影响;强大作用
    • a positive/a negative/an adverse impact积极/消极/不利的影响
    • a significant/major/huge impact有意义/重大/巨大的影响
    • to have/make an impact产生影响
    • impact of something to reduce/minimize the impact of something减少/最小化某事的影响
    • the environmental impact of tourism旅游事业对环境的巨大影响
    • impact of doing something the economic impact of leaving the European Union脱离欧盟的经济影响
    • impact on somebody/something Her speech made a profound impact on everyone.她的讲话对每个人都有深远的影响。
    • She has had a lasting impact on the lives of many of her students.她对她的许多学生的生活产生了持久的影响。
    • The project's impact on the environment should be minimal.项目对环境的影响应该是最小的。
    • impact of something on somebody/something The report assesses the impact of the disease on mortality and population growth.该报告评估了这种疾病对死亡率和人口增长的影响。
    • impact from something It is too early to notice any impact from the recent changes to the rules.现在注意到最近规则变化的影响还为时过早。
    • an environmental impact assessment环境影响评估
    • a victim impact statement受害者影响声明
    see also low-impact
    • Businesses are beginning to feel the full impact of the recession.工商企业开始感受到了经济衰退的全面冲击。
    • social support to cushion the impact of unemployment减轻失业影响的社会支持
    • It is difficult to judge the potential impact of the changes on employment patterns.很难判断这些变化对就业模式的潜在影响。
    • Architecturally, these churches reflected the impact of the Renaissance.从建筑风格来看,这些教堂受到了文艺复兴的影响。
    • Listening to the speech through an interpreter lessened its impact somewhat.演讲经过翻译之口听起来或多或少削弱了其本身的影响力。
    • The film lacks the visceral impact of her previous work.这部影片缺乏她以前的作品所具有的那种情感冲击力。
    • The initial impact of the reforms will be felt most keenly in primary schools.改革的影响会最先在小学中明显体现出来。
    • The severest human impact on the dolphins has been the loss of habitat.人类对海豚造成的最为严重的影响是使它们失去了栖息之地。
    • We are trying to minimize the impact of price rises on our customers.我们正在努力使涨价对顾客的影响减至最低。
    • We'll show you how to dress for maximum impact at the all-important audition.这次试演关系重大,我们会教你如何着装才能取得最佳效果。
    • You certainly made a big impact on Carter.你确实对卡特造成了很大影响。
    • a high-impact message aimed at changing people's attitudes旨在改变民众态度的具有重大影响的主旨
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • dramatic
    verb + impact
    • achieve
    • create
    • exert
    preposition
    • under the impact of
    • impact on
    • impact upon
  2.  
    the act of one object hitting another; the force with which this happens撞击;冲撞;冲击力
    • craters made by meteorite impacts陨石撞击而成的陨石坑
    • The impact of the blow knocked Jack off balance.这一记猛击把杰克打了个趔趄。
    • impact on something A well-designed sports shoe should absorb the impact on the 28 bones in each foot.设计精良的运动鞋应能减轻冲击力,保护单足的 28 块骨头。
    • on impact The bomb explodes on impact (= when it hits something).炸弹受到撞击就爆炸。
    • The car is fitted with side impact bars (= to protect it from a blow from the side).这辆车的两侧都安装了保险杠。
    • Air bags are designed to soften the impact for crash victims.气囊是为减缓撞车事故受害人所受冲击而设计的。
    • Impact occurred seconds after the pilot radioed for help.飞行员发出无线电求救信号数秒钟之后就发生了碰撞。
    • The front coach of the train took the full impact of the crash.列车前部的车厢承受了相撞带来的全部冲击力。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • initial
    • asteroid
    verb + impact
    • take
    • feel
    • absorb
    impact + verb
    • occur
    • knock somebody/​something…
    impact + noun
    • speed
    • velocity
    • crater
    preposition
    • on impact
    phrases
    • the moment, point, time, etc. of impact
  3. 词源early 17th cent. (as a verb in the sense ‘press closely, fix firmly’): from Latin impact- ‘driven in’, from the verb impingere ‘drive something in or at’, from in- ‘into’ + pangere ‘fix, drive’.

impact

verb
 OPAL W
/ɪmˈpækt/
/ɪmˈpækt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they impact
/ɪmˈpækt/
/ɪmˈpækt/
he / she / it impacts
/ɪmˈpækts/
/ɪmˈpækts/
past simple impacted
/ɪmˈpæktɪd/
/ɪmˈpæktɪd/
past participle impacted
/ɪmˈpæktɪd/
/ɪmˈpæktɪd/
-ing form impacting
/ɪmˈpæktɪŋ/
/ɪmˈpæktɪŋ/
  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to have an effect on somebody/something遭到;遇到 synonym affect
    • impact on/upon somebody/something Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.父亲去世对她的童年造成巨大影响。
    • These restrictions will impact on all farmers in Ireland.这些限制将影响爱尔兰的所有农民。
    • impact somebody/something environmental factors that may negatively impact children's development可能对儿童发展产生负面影响的环境因素
    • The company's performance was impacted by the high value of the pound.公司的业绩受到了英镑高值的冲击。
    • The border dispute could impact on the work of aid agencies.边界争端有可能影响援助机构的工作。
    • The cuts will inevitably impact on service delivery.资金的削减必然会影响服务的提供。
    • They need to take into consideration that their actions directly impact other people.他们需要考虑到他们的行为会直接影响到其他人。
  2. [intransitive, transitive] impact (on/upon/with) something (formal) to hit something with great force冲击;撞击
  3. 词源early 17th cent. (as a verb in the sense ‘press closely, fix firmly’): from Latin impact- ‘driven in’, from the verb impingere ‘drive something in or at’, from in- ‘into’ + pangere ‘fix, drive’.
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