impulse
noun /ˈɪmpʌls/
/ˈɪmpʌls/
- [countable, usually singular, uncountable] impulse (to do something) a sudden strong wish or need to do something, without stopping to think about the results
冲动;心血来潮;一时的念头 - He had a sudden impulse to stand up and sing.
他突然心血来潮,想站起来唱歌。 - I resisted the impulse to laugh.
我强忍着没有笑出来。 - Her first impulse was to run away.
她的第一个念头就是逃走。 - on (an) impulse The door was open and on (an) impulse she went inside.
门开着,她一时心血来潮就走了进去。 - He tends to act on impulse.
他往往凭一时冲动行事。
- Acting on impulse, he picked up the keys and slipped them into his pocket.
他一时冲动,捡起钥匙偷偷塞进了自己的口袋。 - She gave in to an impulse and took the money.
她忍不住拿了那笔钱。 - We are all subject to aggressive impulses.
我们都有攻击他人的冲动。 - He fought down an impulse to scream.
他压制住想要尖叫的冲动。 - She felt a sudden impulse to look to her left.
她突然有种想往左看的冲动。 - On an impulse, I went in and bought a box of chocolates.
我一时冲动,走进去买了一盒巧克力。 - Some people will buy a pet on impulse without any idea of what is involved.
有些人会因一时冲动买只宠物,而根本不去想这意味着什么。 - Supermarkets sell candy as impulse items at the checkout counter.
超市在收款柜枱摆放糖果,供顾客临时起意购买。 - The little black designer dress had been an impulse buy.
这条名牌黑色小裙子是一时心血来潮买的。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- strong
- irresistible
- first
- …
- feel
- have
- be subject to
- …
- buy
- purchase
- item
- …
- on (an) impulse
- impulse towards/toward
- He had a sudden impulse to stand up and sing.
- [countable] (specialist) a force or movement of energy that causes something else to react
动力;冲力;冲量 - nerve/electrical impulses
神经冲动;电路脉冲 - The impulse is conducted along the length of the wire.
脉冲沿着导线的长度传导。
- Radio waves are converted into electrical impulses.
无线电波被转换成电脉冲。 - Nerve impulses are transmitted to the brain.
神经脉冲被传送至大脑。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- electrical
- nerve
- neural
- …
- generate
- send
- transmit
- …
- nerve/electrical impulses
- [countable, usually singular, uncountable] (formal) something that causes somebody/something to do something or to develop and make progress
推动力;刺激 - to give an impulse to the struggling car industry
给予挣扎中的汽车工业一点刺激 - He was motivated by the impulse for social reform.
他被社会改革的冲动所驱使。
- the political impulses towards joining a trade union
促使加入工会的政治推动力 - the impulse that prompted economic change
促使经济变革的推动力
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- democratic
- political
- religious
- …
- lead (somebody/something) to something
- prompt somebody/something (to do something)
- impulse behind
- impulse for
- impulse towards/toward
- …
- to give an impulse to the struggling car industry
词源early 17th cent. (as a verb in the sense ‘give an impulse to’): the verb from Latin impuls- ‘driven on’, the noun from impulsus ‘impulsion’, both from the verb impellere, from in- ‘towards’ + pellere ‘to drive’.