indulgence
noun /ɪnˈdʌldʒəns/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒəns/
- [uncountable] (usually disapproving) the state or act of having or doing whatever you want; the state of allowing somebody to have or do whatever they want
沉溺;放纵;纵容 - to lead a life of indulgence
过着放纵的生活 - indulgence in something Avoid excessive indulgence in sweets and canned drinks.
避免食用过多的甜食和罐装饮料。 - The menu offers a temptation to over-indulgence.
这份菜单很容易让人过度放纵。 - There is no limit to the indulgence he shows to his grandchildren.
他无度地溺爱娇惯孙子孙女。
- He begged the audience's indulgence to read some passages from his latest book.
他拜请观众以海涵雅量从他新出的书中选读几段。 - She allowed herself only a few moments' indulgence in self-pity.
她只许自己自哀自怜了一小会儿。 - He attacked the indulgence granted to religious dissenters.
他抨击对宗教异见者准予赦免。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- excessive
- pure
- sheer
- …
- indulgence in
- a life of indulgence
- to lead a life of indulgence
- [countable] something that you allow yourself to have even though it is not essential
嗜好;爱好;享受 - The holiday was an extravagant indulgence.
那个假期是一次奢华的享受。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- private
- small
- occasional
- …
- allow yourself
- The holiday was an extravagant indulgence.
- [uncountable] (formal) the quality of being willing to ignore the weaknesses in somebody/something
synonym patience宽容;包涵 - They begged the audience's indulgence.
他们恳求观众包涵。
Collocations Dictionaryverb + indulgence- ask
- beg
- crave
- …
- They begged the audience's indulgence.
词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin indulgentia, from the verb indulgere ‘give free rein to’.