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词汇 inhibit
释义

inhibit

verb
 
/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/
/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they inhibit
/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/
/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/
he / she / it inhibits
/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/
/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/
past simple inhibited
/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/
/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/
past participle inhibited
/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/
/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/
-ing form inhibiting
/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/
/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/
  1.  
    inhibit something (formal) to prevent something from happening or make it happen more slowly or less frequently than normal阻止;阻碍;抑制
    • A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child.缺氧可能阻碍胎儿的大脑发育。
    • Financial considerations are inhibiting access to higher education.经济上的考虑阻碍了接受高等教育的机会。
    • Alcohol significantly inhibits the action of the drug.酒精大大地抑制了药效。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • markedly
    • seriously
    verb + inhibit
    • tend to
    preposition
    • from
  2.  
    inhibit somebody (from something/from doing something) to make somebody nervous or embarrassed so that they are unable to do something使拘束;使尴尬
    • The managing director's presence inhibited them from airing their problems.总经理的在场使他们不便畅谈他们的问题。
    • The fear of dismissal inhibited employees from raising problems.员工们惧怕遭解雇,所以不敢生事。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • markedly
    • seriously
    verb + inhibit
    • tend to
    preposition
    • from
  3. 词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘forbid (a person) to do something’): from Latin inhibere ‘hinder’, from in- ‘in’ + habere ‘hold’.
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