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词汇 institute
释义

institute

noun
 
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːt/
  1. an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one that is connected with education or a particular profession; the building used by this organization(教育、专业等)机构,机构建筑
    • The report was compiled by Germany's five leading economic research institutes.这份报告是由德国五家领先的经济研究机构汇编的。
    • institute of something The course is offered at six colleges and institutes of higher education.该课程在六所大学和高等教育机构开设。
    • He is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.他是特许会计师协会会员。
    • at an institute She was a senior researcher at the institute.她是该研究所的高级研究员。
    see also collegiate institute
    • He is a key figure in the Institute of Mathematics.他是数学研究所的一位核心人物。
    • She belongs to the Chartered Institute of Management.她属于英国特许管理协会。
    • She used to give lectures at the Mechanics' Institute.她过去常在机械学院授课。
    • The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome.研究所称是一种不明病毒引起了这种综合症。
    • The environmental research institute found that the global average temperature had risen by 1.2°C.环境研究所发现全球的平均气温上升了1.2 摄氏度。
    • The research was funded by the National Cancer Institute.该研究项目由国家癌症研究所资助。
    • a national institute dedicated to treating people with eating disorders致力于进食障碍治疗的全国性机构
    • a non-profit research institute dedicated to research in the public interest一家致力于公共利益研究的非营利性研究所
    • an institute providing opportunities to graduates为毕业生提供机会的研究所
    • the International Institute for Economic Development国际经济发展研究所
    • She is a professor at Glasgow University's Institute of Law and Ethics in Medicine.她是格拉斯哥大学医学法律和伦理研究所的教授。
    • the Dundee Institute of Technology.邓迪理工学院
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • professional
    • independent
    • non-profit
    verb + institute
    • establish
    • found
    • set up
    institute + verb
    • be dedicated to
    • fund something
    • support something
    preposition
    • at an/​the institute
    • in an/​the institute
    • within an/​the institute
    phrases
    • a founder of an institute
    • a member of an institute
    词源Middle English (originally meaning to appoint someone to a position): from Latin institut- ‘established’, from the verb instituere, from in- ‘in, towards’ + statuere ‘set up’. The noun is from Latin institutum ‘something designed, precept’, neuter past participle of instituere; the current sense dates from the early 19th cent.

institute

verb
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːt/
(formal)
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they institute
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːt/
he / she / it institutes
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːts/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːts/
past simple instituted
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːtɪd/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːtɪd/
past participle instituted
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːtɪd/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːtɪd/
-ing form instituting
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːtɪŋ/
/ˈɪnstɪtuːtɪŋ/
  1. institute something to introduce a system, policy, etc. or start a process建立,制定(体系、政策等);开始;实行
    • The new management intends to institute a number of changes.新任管理层打算实行一些改革。
    • They could institute criminal proceedings against you.他们可能对你提起刑事诉讼。
    • She formally instituted divorce proceedings against her husband.她正式对丈夫提起离婚诉讼。
    • The Church was seen as divinely instituted.教会被视为神圣的制度。
    词源Middle English (originally meaning to appoint someone to a position): from Latin institut- ‘established’, from the verb instituere, from in- ‘in, towards’ + statuere ‘set up’. The noun is from Latin institutum ‘something designed, precept’, neuter past participle of instituere; the current sense dates from the early 19th cent.
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