James I
/ˌdʒeɪmz ðə ˈfɜːst/
/ˌdʒeɪmz ðə ˈfɜːrst/
- (1566-1625) the king of England from 1603 to 1625 and of Scotland (as James VI) from 1567 to 1625. His mother was Mary Queen of Scots. As a relative of Elizabeth I he became King of England after she died, uniting Scotland and England under one government. He was not a popular king, however, and Roman Catholic opposition led to the Gunpowder Plot (1605). His son Charles I became king after he died. James I is associated with the Jacobean period in literature and the arts.
詹姆斯一世（1566-1625）：1603至1625年的英格兰国王； 1567年至1625年的苏格兰国王（詹姆斯六世）。他的母亲是苏格兰的玛丽皇后。作为伊丽莎白一世的亲戚，他去世后成为英格兰国王，将苏格兰和英格兰联合在一个政府的领导下。然而，他不是一个受欢迎的国王，罗马天主教的反对派导致了火药阴谋（1605）。他的儿子查理一世死后成为国王。詹姆斯一世与雅各布时期的文学和艺术有关。