James Monroe
/ˌdʒeɪmz mənˈrəʊ/
/ˌdʒeɪmz mənˈrəʊ/
- (1758-1831) the fifth US President. He is best remembered for the Monroe Doctrine, which aimed to keep new European interests out of the Americas. He fought in the American Revolution and helped to establish the Democratic Republican Party. He was elected as a US Senator (1790-94) and twice as governor of Virginia (1799-1802 and 1811). His time as President was called the 'Era of Good Feeling'. He bought Florida from Spain in 1819, settled a dispute with Britain over the US–Canadian border, and signed the Missouri Compromise.
詹姆斯·梦露：（1758-1831）美国第五任总统。他最怀念的是门罗主义，该主义旨在将新的欧洲利益排除在美洲之外。他参加了美国独立战争，并帮助建立了民主共和党。他当选为美国参议员（1790-94），两次当选弗吉尼亚州州长（1799-1802和1811）。他担任总统的时间被称为“美好时代”。1819年，他从西班牙购买了佛罗里达，解决了美国与加拿大边界上的英国争端，并签署了《密苏里妥协案》。