John Stuart Mill
/ˌdʒɒn ˌstjuːət ˈmɪl/
/ˌdʒɑːn ˌstuːərt ˈmɪl/
- (1806-73) an English philosopher whose ideas had a great influence on modern thought. His best-known works include On Liberty (1859), in which he argued that people should be free to do what they want if this does not harm others, and Utilitarianism (1863), in which he explained and supported the theory that actions are morally right if they lead to happiness. He criticized the way in which married women were treated at the time.
约翰·斯图亚特·米尔（John Stuart Mill）：（1806-73）英国哲学家，其思想对现代思想产生了重大影响。他最著名的著作包括《论自由》（1859年）和功利主义（1863年），在《论自由》中主张如果不损害他人，人们应该自由地做自己想做的事，在《功利主义》中，他解释并支持行动就是如果他们带来幸福，在道德上是正确的。他批评当时对待已婚妇女的方式。