Joshua Reynolds
/ˌdʒɒʃuə ˈrenldz/
/ˌdʒɑːʃuə ˈrenldz/
- (1723-92) an English painter. He was the most successful artist of his time, and painted pictures of many important people, including his friend Samuel Johnson. He was the first President of the Royal Academy (1768) and used his lectures, called the Discourses on Art (1769-91), to express his views on the importance of the 'grand manner' in art and the high status of the artist. He was made a knight in 1769.
约书亚·雷诺兹（Joshua Reynolds）：（1723-92）英国画家。他是当时最成功的艺术家，并为许多重要人物画了画，包括他的朋友塞缪尔·约翰逊（Samuel Johnson）。他是皇家艺术学院（1768）的第一任校长，并使用他的演讲，即艺术话语（1769-91），表达了他对“大礼貌”在艺术中的重要性和艺术家的崇高地位的看法。 。1769年，他被任命为骑士。