judgement
noun OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/
/ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/
(also judgment especially in North American English)
Idioms - [uncountable] the ability to make sensible decisions after carefully considering the best thing to do
判断力；识别力 - good/poor/sound judgement
判断力强／弱；正确的判断力 - She showed a lack of judgement when she gave Mark the job.
她把这工作交给马克表明她缺乏判断力。 - It's not something I can give you rules for; you'll have to use your judgement.
不是我把规则告诉你就行了，你得运用自己的判断力。 - He achieved his aim more by luck than judgement.
他达到目的主要是靠运气而不是靠判断力。 - The accident was caused by an error of judgement on the part of the pilot.
此次事故是飞行员判断失误所致。
Topics Preferences and decisionsb2- He trusted his wife's judgement.
他信任妻子的判断。 - His emotions may have clouded his editorial judgement.
他的感情可能影响了他编辑方面的判断力。 - I don't think he's dishonest, but I question his judgement.
我不认为他不诚实，不过我质疑他的判断。 - Landing a plane requires fine judgement.
驾驶飞机着陆需要精准的判断。 - She has a reputation for sound professional judgement.
她以可靠的专业判断力闻名。 - The speaker showed good judgement in his choice of topic.
这位演讲者对题目的选择显示了他出色的判断力。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- fine
- good
- shrewd
- …
- display
- show
- rely on
- …
- call
- judgement about
- judgement in
- an error of judgement
- a lack of judgement
- a matter of judgement
- …
- good/poor/sound judgement
- [countable, uncountable] an opinion that you form about something after thinking about it carefully; the act of making this opinion known to others
看法；意见；评价 - In his portrait of the dictator he avoids any moral judgements.
在他对独裁者的描述中，他避免了任何道德判断。 - Judgements of quality are always subjective.
对质量的判断总是主观的。 - judgement about something He refused to make a judgement about the situation.
他拒绝对形势作出评价。 - judgement on something Who am I to pass judgement on her behaviour? (= to criticize it)
我有什么资格对她的行为说三道四呢？ - It will probably take some time for history to give its final judgement on his legacy.
历史可能需要一段时间才能对他的遗产做出最终判断。 - in somebody's judgement It was, in her judgement, the wrong thing to do.
在她看来，那样做是错误的。 - I did it against my better judgement (= although I thought it was perhaps the wrong thing to do).
我这样做是违心的。
Topics Opinion and argumentb2- Experience helps us to form judgements as to the best course of action in given circumstances.
经验能帮助我们判断在特定情况下采取怎样的做法最好。 - He never allows any prejudices to colour his judgement.
他的判断从不带任何偏见。 - I hate having to make snap judgements.
我讨厌仓促地作出判断。 - It is too soon to reach any definitive judgement.
要作出最终判断还为时尚早。 - It's difficult to form a judgement when you don't have all the facts.
不了解全部事实很难作出评判。 - Our judgements must be based on our knowledge and experience.
我们的判断必须以我们的知识和经验为基础。 - Remember to be tactful when expressing a personal judgement.
记住表达个人看法要婉转。 - She must make her own judgement about when to go.
她必须自己决定什么时候去。 - The company backed her judgement and implemented all her recommendations.
公司支持她的判断，采纳执行了她所有的建议。 - The inspector's function is not merely to pronounce judgement, but also to suggest improvements.
检查员的职责不仅仅是公布评判结果，还要提出改进建议。 - This latest case confirms my earlier judgement.
最近这件事证实了我先前的判断。 - What, in your judgement, would be the best way to deal with the problem?
在你看来，处理这个问题的最佳方法是什么？
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- accurate
- balanced
- impartial
- …
- form
- make
- express
- …
- be based on
- in somebody’s judgement
- judgement about
- judgement against
- …
- judgement in somebody’s favour/favor
- value judgement
- In his portrait of the dictator he avoids any moral judgements.
- (usually judgment)[countable, uncountable] the decision of a court or a judge
判决；裁决 - a judgment from the European Court of Justice
欧洲法院的判决 - The judgment will be given tomorrow.
此案将于明日宣判。 - The court has yet to pass judgment (= say what its decision is) in this case.
此案还有待法庭判决。
Topics Law and justiceb2, Preferences and decisionsb2- The court reserved judgement on the two appeals.
法院推迟了对两桩上诉案件的判决。 - The sacked workers won a judgement against the company.
被解雇的工人赢得了和公司打的官司。 - They are trying to get the judgement reversed.
他们正在争取推翻原判决。 - They obtained a judgement in their favour.
他们得到了胜诉的判决。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- accurate
- balanced
- impartial
- …
- form
- make
- express
- …
- be based on
- in somebody’s judgement
- judgement about
- judgement against
- …
- judgement in somebody’s favour/favor
- value judgement
- a judgment from the European Court of Justice
- [countable, usually singular] judgement (on somebody) (formal) something bad that happens to somebody that is thought to be a punishment from God
报应；天谴；（上帝对人的）审判
词源Middle English: from Old French jugement, from juger ‘to judge’.
Idioms
reserve (your) decision/judgement
- to not decide or make a judgement about something until a later time
判决；裁决 - I'd prefer to reserve judgement until I know all the facts.
在了解全部事实之前我不想发表意见。 - Three judges have decided to reserve their decision until a later date.
三名法官决定将他们的决定保留到以后。
- I'd prefer to reserve judgement until I know all the facts.
sit in judgement (on/over/upon somebody)
- to decide whether somebody’s behaviour is right or wrong, especially when you have no right to do this
褒贬（某人）；（对某人）妄加评判 - How dare you sit in judgement on me?
你怎么敢对我妄加评论？
- How dare you sit in judgement on me?