jurisdiction
noun /ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃn/
/ˌdʒʊrɪsˈdɪkʃn/
(formal)- [uncountable, countable] the authority that an official organization has to make legal decisions about somebody/something
司法权；审判权；管辖权 - jurisdiction over somebody/something The English court had no jurisdiction over the defendants.
英格兰法庭对被告无裁判权 - jurisdiction (of somebody/something) to do something The Court of Appeal exercised its jurisdiction to order a review of the case.
上诉法院行使其管辖权，下令对此案进行复审。 - within/outside somebody's jurisdiction These matters do not fall within our jurisdiction.
这些事情不归我们管辖。
Topics Preferences and decisionsc1, Law and justicec1- The Senate committees have exclusive jurisdiction over the FBI.
参议院委员会对联邦调查局有专属管辖权。 - He is subject to the jurisdiction of the Indian courts.
他受印度法院的管辖。 - She acted beyond the jurisdiction of any teacher.
她的行为超越了任何一个老师的权力范围。 - The British courts have universal jurisdiction over torture cases.
英国各法院对于虐待案拥有普遍管辖权。 - The court has no jurisdiction in this case.
法院对本案没有管辖权。 - The matter is outside the jurisdiction of UK administrative agencies.
此事不在英国行政机构的管辖范围内。 - The territory is still under Russian jurisdiction.
这个地区仍属俄罗斯管辖。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- limited
- universal
- exclusive
- …
- have
- retain
- exercise
- …
- beyond your jurisdiction
- outside your jurisdiction
- under jurisdiction
- …
- jurisdiction over somebody/something The English court had no jurisdiction over the defendants.
- [countable] an area or a country in which a particular system of laws has authority
管辖区域；管辖范围 - Practice varies between different European jurisdictions.
不同欧洲司法管辖区的实践各不相同。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- limited
- universal
- exclusive
- …
- have
- retain
- exercise
- …
- beyond your jurisdiction
- outside your jurisdiction
- under jurisdiction
- …
- Practice varies between different European jurisdictions.
词源Middle English: from Old French jurediction, from Latin jurisdictio(n-), from jus, jur- ‘law’ + dictio ‘saying’ (from dicere ‘say’).