lesson
noun /ˈlesn/
/ˈlesn/
Idioms - a period of time in which somebody is taught something
一节课；一课时 - She gives piano lessons.
她教授钢琴课。 - I’m having driving lessons.
我正在上驾驶课。 - lesson in something He took lessons in Thai cookery.
他上了泰式烹饪课。 - lesson on something a history lesson on the Roman Empire
关于罗马帝国的历史课 - lesson with somebody Beethoven's lessons with Haydn continued until 1794.
贝多芬和海顿的课程一直持续到1794年。 - lesson from somebody His parents paid for lessons from local dance teachers.
他的父母支付当地舞蹈老师的学费。 - lesson for somebody Lessons for beginners can be arranged.
初学者的课可以安排。 - (especially British English) Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.
我们星期二的第一节课是法语。 - (especially British English) What did we do last lesson?
我们上节课学了什么内容？
Collocations EducationEducation教育 学习 - acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/(British English) (some) qualifications
获得／缺少教育／培训／资格 - receive/provide somebody with training/tuition
得到／给某人提供培训／指导 - develop/design/plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/syllabus
制订课程方案／教学大纲 - give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar
讲课；上课；举办／参加／出席研讨会 - hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop
办班；举办研讨会／讲习班 - sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons
报名参加／修读课程
学校 - go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school
上学前班／幼儿园／托儿所 - be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)
在读一年级、二年级等 - study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc.
修读／放弃修历史课／化学课／德语课等 - (British English) leave/finish/drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
- (North American English) graduate high school/college
在学校遇到的问题 - be the victim/target of bullying
成为被欺负的受害者／对象 - (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
- (both especially North American English) skip/cut class/school
- (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/a test
- get/be given a detention (for doing something)
（因做了某事）被罚放学后留校 - be expelled from/be suspended from school
被学校开除／暂时停学
功课和考试 - do your homework/(British English) revision/a project on something
做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究 - work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/(North American English) a paper
写／提交文章／学位论文／毕业论文／作业／论文 - finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework
完成学位论文／毕业论文／学业／课程作业 - hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper
提交家庭作业／文章／作业／论文 - study/prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/an exam
为应考而学习／准备／复习／临时死记硬背 - take/ (both British English) do/sit a test/an exam
参加考试 - (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/a test
- (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/an exam
- pass/fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject
测验／考试／课程／学科及格／不及格
大学 - apply to/get into/go to/start college/(British English) university
申请／上／开始上大学 - leave/graduate from law school/college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)
离开／毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位） - study for/take/ (British English) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics
攻读／读完法学学位／物理学位课程 - (both North American English) major/minor in biology/philosophy
主修／辅修生物学／哲学 - earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master’s degree/a bachelor’s degree/a PhD in economics
获得／被授予／拿到／拥有经济学硕士学位／学士学位／博士学位
Homophones lessen | lessonlessen lesson/ˈlesn//ˈlesn/- lessen verb
- The aim is to lessen the impact of farming practices on the environment.
其目的是减轻耕作方式对环境的影响。
- The aim is to lessen the impact of farming practices on the environment.
- lesson noun
- I have a guitar lesson after school today.
今天放学后我有一节吉他课。
- I have a guitar lesson after school today.
- All new students are given lessons in how to use the library.
所有新生都上了如何使用图书馆的课。 - He got into trouble for skipping lessons.
他因为逃课有了麻烦。 - I go to Italian lessons at the local college.
我在当地的大学上意大利语课。 - I had to take a biology lesson this afternoon because the biology teacher was away.
因为生物课老师不在，所以下午我替他上了一次课。 - No talking was allowed during the lesson.
上课不许交头接耳。 - Pupils get lessons on how to organize their study time.
小学生要上如何安排学习时间的课。 - She gives singing lessons.
她教唱歌课。 - She started guitar lessons at the age of 38.
她 38 岁开始上吉他课。 - She was preparing a lesson plan for a class she was teaching.
她正在为所教的一堂课准备教案。 - The trouble is that teachers don't prepare their lessons carefully enough.
问题在于老师备课不够仔细。 - They have a lesson with Mrs Evans at two o'clock.
他们两点钟有埃文斯夫人的课。 - They're offering free lessons in computing.
他们提供免费计算机课程。 - We had a history lesson followed by a double maths lesson.
我们先上了一节历史课，然后上了两节数学课。 - You can't expect to learn all there is to know about the subject in a 45-minute lesson.
你不能指望在 45 分钟的一节课上就学到这个科目的所有知识。 - I have a piano lesson after school today.
今天放学后我有一节钢琴课。 - I've decided to take golf lessons.
我决定上高尔夫球课。 - She made a living giving private lessons in English.
她以做英语家教为生。 - We've got a lesson with Mr Jones this afternoon.
今天下午我们和琼斯先生有课。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- good
- interesting
- boring
- …
- attend
- go to
- have
- …
- plan
- during a/the lesson
- in a/the lesson
- lesson about
- …
- She gives piano lessons.
- something that is intended to be learned
课；教学单元 - The coursebook is divided into 30 lessons.
这本教科书分为 30 课。 - lesson on something Other countries can teach us a lesson or two on industrial policy.
其他国家的工业政策，我们可以借鉴一二。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- basic
- big
- good
- …
- draw
- learn
- teach somebody
- …
- lesson from
- lesson in
- lesson of
- …
- The coursebook is divided into 30 lessons.
- an experience, especially an unpleasant one, that somebody can learn from so that it does not happen again in the future
经验；教训 - The accident taught me a lesson I'll never forget.
那事故给我的教训永远也不会忘记。 - There are lessons to be learned from this mistake.
从这个错误中可以吸取教训。 - The narrative presents the hero with a series of life lessons.
这个故事给主人公上了一系列人生课。 - It is dangerous to ignore the lessons of history.
忽视历史教训是危险的。 - lesson to somebody Let that be a lesson to you (= so that you do not make the same mistake again).
你要以此为鉴。 - Their openness was a terrific lesson to me.
他们的坦率对我来说是一个很好的教训。 - lesson on/about something The film offers an important lesson on the value of friendship.
这部电影给我们上了一堂关于友谊价值的重要课。 - lesson on/about doing something That's one of the lessons about being in a relationship that I hope not to forget.
这是我希望不要忘记的关于恋爱的教训之一。 - lesson in something He said that the election results were a lesson in humility for the party.
他说选举结果是该党谦卑的一课。 - lesson in doing something This experience has provided many valuable lessons in caring for the marine habitat.
这一经历为保护海洋生境提供了许多宝贵的经验。 - lesson for somebody The lesson for the leaders of Western governments is clear.
西方政府领导人的教训很明显。
- What lessons can we draw from this?
我们能从中吸取什么教训？ - We are still absorbing the harsh lessons of this disaster.
我们仍在吸取这场灾难的惨痛教训。 - It was a lesson not lost on (= learned well by) the team manager.
这是团队经理没有忘记的一课。 - It's a hard lesson to learn.
这是一个应该吸取的沉痛教训。 - It taught me some valuable lessons about working with other people.
它给了我一些与人合作的宝贵经验。 - It is dangerous to ignore the lessons of the past.
忽视过去的教训是危险的。 - I learned a lesson in harsh economics when I was made redundant.
我遭到了裁退，上了关于经济残酷一面的一课。 - I had learned a lesson in respecting the privacy of others.
我得到了一次教训：应该尊重他人隐私。 - a salutary lesson in the pitfalls facing those responsible for transport policy
交通政策负责人面临的陷阱中的有益教训
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- basic
- big
- good
- …
- draw
- learn
- teach somebody
- …
- lesson from
- lesson in
- lesson of
- …
- The accident taught me a lesson I'll never forget.
- (old-fashioned) a passage from the Bible that is read to people during a church service in the Church of England
（教堂礼拜中的）《圣经》选读 - The first lesson is taken from St John’s Gospel.
第一段圣经选自《约翰福音》。
- The first lesson is taken from St John’s Gospel.
词源Middle English: from Old French leçon, from Latin lectio ‘choosing, reading’, from the verb legere.
Idioms
learn your lesson
- to learn what to do or not to do in the future because you have had a bad experience in the past
吸取教训