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词汇 austere
释义

austere

adjective
/ɒˈstɪə(r)/, /ɔːˈstɪə(r)/
/ɔːˈstɪr/
  1. simple and plain; without any decorations朴素的;简陋的;无华饰的
    • her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed她那仅有一张窄床的简陋卧室
    • Their clothes were always austere.他们的衣服总是朴素的。
    • the austere simplicity of the building建筑物的朴素无华
    • the lonely, austere beauty of his painting of a station in the snow他那幅雪中车站油画的孤独、朴素之美
  2. (of a person) strict and serious in appearance and behaviour严肃的;严厉的
    • My father was a distant, austere man.我父亲是个难以接近的严肃的人。
  3. allowing nothing that gives pleasure; not comfortable苦行的;禁欲的
    • the monks’ austere way of life僧侣的苦行生活方式
  4. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin austerus, from Greek austēros ‘severe’.
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