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词汇 mist
释义

mist

noun
/mɪst/
/mɪst/
  1. [uncountable, countable] a cloud of very small drops of water in the air just above the ground, that make it difficult to see薄雾;水汽 Mist is less thick than fog.
    • The hills were shrouded in mist.这些小山笼罩在薄雾之中。
    • Early morning mist patches will soon clear.清晨弥漫着的水汽很快会散尽。
    • The origins of the story are lost in the mists of time (= forgotten because it happened such a long time ago).这个故事的起源由于年代久远而变得模糊不清。
    • (figurative) She gazed at the scene through a mist of tears.她泪眼模糊,凝视着面前的景象。
    Collocations The weatherThe weather天气Good weather好天气
    • be bathed in/​bask in/​be blessed with/​enjoy bright/​brilliant/​glorious sunshine沐浴着/享受着明媚的/灿烂的阳光
    • the sun shines/​warms something/​beats down (on something)
    • the sunshine breaks/​streams through something
    • fluffy/​wispy clouds drift across the sky
    • a gentle/​light/​stiff/​cool/​warm/​sea breeze blows in/​comes in off the sea
    • the snow crunches beneath/​under somebody’s feet/​boots
    Bad weather坏天气
    • thick/​dark/​storm clouds form/​gather/​roll in/​cover the sky/​block out the sun
    • the sky darkens/​turns black
    • a fine mist hangs in the air
    • a dense/​heavy/​thick fog rolls in
    • the rain falls/​comes down (in buckets/​sheets)/pours down
    • snow falls/​comes down/​covers something
    • the wind blows/​whistles/​howls/​picks up/​whips through something/​sweeps across something
    • strong/​gale-force winds blow/​gust (up to 80 mph)
    • a storm is approaching/​is moving inland/​hits/​strikes/​rages
    • thunder rolls/​rumbles/​sounds
    • (forked/​sheet) lightning strikes/​hits/​flashes
    • a (blinding/​snow) blizzard hits/​strikes/​blows/​rages
    • a tornado touches down/​hits/​strikes/​destroys something/​rips through something
    • forecast/​expect/​predict rain/​snow/​a category-four hurricane预报有雨/雪/四级飓风
    • (North American English) pour (down)/ (British English) pour (down) with rain下瓢泼大雨
    • get caught in/​seek shelter from/​escape the rain遇上下雨;寻找避雨处;躲雨
    • be covered/​shrouded in mist/​a blanket of fog笼罩在雾霭之中/厚厚的一层雾中
    • be in for/​brave/​shelter from a/​the storm即将遇到/勇敢面对/躲避暴风雨
    • hear rolling/​distant thunder听到隆隆的/远处的雷声
    • be battered/​buffeted by strong winds遭受强风肆虐;被强风吹得左右摇摆
    • (British English) be blowing a gale在刮大风
    • battle against/​brave the elements与恶劣天气搏斗;冒着风雨
    The weather improves天气好转
    • the sun breaks through the clouds
    • the sky clears/​brightens (up)/lightens (up)
    • the clouds part/​clear
    • the rain stops/​lets up/​holds off
    • the wind dies down
    • the storm passes
    • the mist/​fog lifts/​clears
    compare fog see also misty, red mist, Scotch mist
    Homophones missed | mistmissed   mist
    /mɪst/
    /mɪst/
    • missed verb (past tense, past participle of miss)
      • He missed his daughter when she left home.他女儿离家时,他很想念她。
    • mist noun
      • They could barely see each other through the thick mist.透过浓雾,他们几乎看不见对方。
    • mist verb
      • My glasses mist up every time I open the oven door!每次打开烤箱门,我的眼镜都会起雾!
    • A figure emerged from the mist.一个人影从雾中现身。
    • A fine mist floated over the fields.田野上空飘浮着一层薄雾。
    • A grey mist floated towards us.一股灰雾向我们飘来。
    • A large figure loomed out of the mist.一个高大的身影隐约出现在雾中。
    • A white mist obscured the top of the hill.白雾遮住了山头。
    • Early morning mist still clung to the hollows.晨雾仍在山谷中萦绕不散。
    • It was hard to make out the path in the mist.在雾中很难辨认出小路来。
    • Soon the sun would break through the mist.不久,太阳就会破雾而出。
    • The cottage was scarcely visible through the mist.在雾中几乎看不见那座村舍。
    • The harbour was covered in a thick mist.港口被浓雾所笼罩。
    • The little town had vanished in the mist.小城已消失在雾中。
    • The mist had cleared by mid-morning.上午九十点钟时雾就已经散了。
    • There was a red mist in front of his eyes.他眼前笼罩着一层红雾。
    • When the mist comes down it comes quickly and covers everything.雾气向下瀰漫时速度很快,瞬间就把一切都遮住了。
    • a swirling mist盘旋弥漫的雾气
    • a thin mist rising from the river河面上升起的薄雾
    Topics Weatherc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dense
    • heavy
    • thick
    verb + mist
    • be covered in
    • be shrouded in
    • disappear into
    mist + verb
    • cover something
    • hang
    • hover
    preposition
    • in the mist
    • into the mist
    • through the mist
    phrases
    • a curtain of mist
    • a veil of mist
  2. [singular] a fine of spray of liquid, for example from an aerosol can液体喷雾
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dense
    • heavy
    • thick
    verb + mist
    • be covered in
    • be shrouded in
    • disappear into
    mist + verb
    • cover something
    • hang
    • hover
    preposition
    • in the mist
    • into the mist
    • through the mist
    phrases
    • a curtain of mist
    • a veil of mist
  3. 词源Old English, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Greek omikhlē ‘mist, fog’.

mist

verb
/mɪst/
/mɪst/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they mist
/mɪst/
/mɪst/
he / she / it mists
/mɪsts/
/mɪsts/
past simple misted
/ˈmɪstɪd/
/ˈmɪstɪd/
past participle misted
/ˈmɪstɪd/
/ˈmɪstɪd/
-ing form misting
/ˈmɪstɪŋ/
/ˈmɪstɪŋ/
  1. [transitive, intransitive] mist (something) (up) | mist (over) when something such as glass mists or is misted, it becomes covered with very small drops of water, so that it is impossible to see through it(使)结满雾气(模糊不清)
    • The windows were misted up with condensation.窗户上凝满了水珠,一片模糊。
    • As he came in from the cold, his glasses misted up.他从寒冷的户外进来,眼镜马上蒙上了一层雾气。
    • The windows were beginning to mist up with our breathing.随着我们的呼吸,窗户开始变得模糊不清。
    Homophones missed | mistmissed   mist
    /mɪst/
    /mɪst/
    • missed verb (past tense, past participle of miss)
      • He missed his daughter when she left home.他女儿离家时,他很想念她。
    • mist noun
      • They could barely see each other through the thick mist.透过浓雾,他们几乎看不见对方。
    • mist verb
      • My glasses mist up every time I open the oven door!每次打开烤箱门,我的眼镜都会起雾!
  2. [intransitive, transitive] if your eyes mist or something mists them, they fill with tears(眼)含泪水;泪水模糊
    • mist (over/up) Her eyes misted over as she listened to the speech.她听着演讲,眼中噙满了泪水。
    • Her eyes misted over with tears.由于眼泪她的眼睛变模糊了。
    • mist something (up) Tears misted his eyes.泪水模糊了他的双眼。
  3. [transitive] mist something to spray something, for example the leaves of a plant, with very small drops of liquid朝(植物)喷雾
  4. 词源Old English, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Greek omikhlē ‘mist, fog’.
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