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词汇 monetary
释义

monetary

adjective
/ˈmʌnɪtri/
/ˈmɑːnɪteri/
[only before noun]
  1. connected with money, especially all the money in a country货币的,钱的(尤指一国的货币)
    • monetary policy/growth货币政策/增长
    • an item of little monetary value不怎么值钱的东西
    • closer European political, monetary and economic union更为密切的欧洲政治、货币及经济联盟
    Synonyms economiceconomic
    • financial
    • commercial
    • monetary
    • budgetary
    These words all describe activities or situations that are connected with the use of money, especially by a business or country.
    • economic connected with the trade, industry and development of wealth of a country, an area or a society:
      • This book deals with the social, economic and political issues of the period.这本书论及了那个时期的社会、经济和政治问题。
    • financial connected with money and finance:
      • She had got into financial difficulties.她陷入了财务困境。
      • Tokyo is a major financial centre.东京是主要的金融中心。
    • commercial connected with the buying and selling of goods and services.指贸易的、商业的
    • monetary (formal or finance) connected with money, especially all the money in a country:
      • closer European monetary union更为紧密的欧洲货币联盟
    • budgetary (finance) connected with a budget (= the money available or a plan of how it will be spent).
    Patterns
    • economic/​financial/​commercial/​monetary/​budgetary affairs/​decisions
    • the economic/​financial/​commercial/​budgetary climate
    • the economic/​financial/​commercial side of something
    • a(n) economic/​financial/​commercial centre
    Collocations DictionaryMonetary is used with these nouns:
    • compensation
    • discipline
    • donation
    词源early 19th cent.: from French monétaire or late Latin monetarius, from Latin moneta ‘money’.
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