movement
noun OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈmuːvmənt/
/ˈmuːvmənt/
- [countable, uncountable] an act of moving the body or part of the body
（身体部位的）运动，转动，活动 - hand/eye movements
手／眼睛的活动 - She observed the gentle movement of his chest as he breathed.
她观察着他呼吸时胸部的微微起伏。 - Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
衣服宽松，可以活动自如。 - Power comes from the forward movement of the entire body.
力量来自整个身体向前的运动。 - Troy watched her every movement.
特洛伊注视着她的每一个动作。 - There was a sudden movement in the undergrowth.
矮树丛里突然有什么东西动了一下。 - The dance combined colour, movement and music.
舞蹈融合了色彩、动作和音乐。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- little
- slight
- …
- execute
- make
- perform
- …
- occur
- catch your eye
- startle somebody
- …
- pattern
- in a movement
- movement away from
- movement from
- …
- the direction of movement
- the rate of movement
- the speed of movement
- …
- hand/eye movements
- [countable, uncountable] an act of moving from one place to another or of moving something from one place to another
移动；迁移；转移；活动 - enemy troop movements
敌军的调动 - laws to allow free movement of goods and services
允许商品和服务自由流动的法律 - the mass movement of herds of wildebeest
成群角马的大规模迁徙 - Fences restricted the movement of people and animals.
栅栏限制了人和动物的活动。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- little
- slight
- …
- execute
- make
- perform
- …
- occur
- catch your eye
- startle somebody
- …
- pattern
- in a movement
- movement away from
- movement from
- …
- the direction of movement
- the rate of movement
- the speed of movement
- …
- enemy troop movements
- [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who share the same ideas or aims
（具有共同思想或目标的）运动 - the trade union movement
工会运动 - the labour movement
工人运动 - the civil rights movement
民权运动 - the Romantic movement (= for example in literature)
浪漫主义运动 - to build/join/support a movement
发起/加入/支持一场运动 - movement for something She led a movement for women's rights.
她领导了一场女权运动。 - a mass movement for change
要求变革的群众运动
Collocations PoliticsPoliticssee also civil rights movementTopics Social issuesb1, Politicsb1政治 权力 - create/form/be the leader of a political party
创建／组建／领导政党 - gain/take/win/lose/regain control of Congress
获得／失去／夺回对国会的控制权 - start/spark/lead/be on the brink of a revolution
发起／引发／领导一场革命；革命一触即发 - be engaged/locked in an internal power struggle
参与／陷入内部权力斗争 - lead/form a rival/breakaway faction
领导／组建反对派／分裂派 - seize/take control of the government/power
夺取／接手对政府／政权的控制权 - bring down/overthrow/topple the government/president/regime
推翻政府／总统／政权 - abolish/overthrow/restore the monarchy
废除／推翻／恢复君主制 - establish/install a military dictatorship/a stable government
建立军事独裁／稳定的政府 - be forced/removed/driven from office/power
被迫离职／下台；被免职／赶下台 - resign/step down as party leader/an MP/president/prime minister
辞去政党领袖／议员／总统／总理的职位 - enter/retire from/return to political life
开始／退出／重回政治生涯
政治辩论 - spark/provoke a heated/hot/intense/lively debate
引发激烈的辩论 - engage in/participate in/contribute to (the) political/public debate (on/over something)
参与（关于某事的）政治／公开辩论 - get involved in/feel excluded from the political process
参与／感觉被排挤出政治进程 - launch/start/lead/spearhead a campaign/movement
发起／领导一场运动 - join/be linked with the peace/anti-war/feminist/civil rights movement
参与和平／反战／女权／民权运动；与和平／反战／女权／民权运动有联系 - criticize/speak out against/challenge/support the government
批评／公开反对／质疑／支持政府 - lobby/put pressure on the government (to do something)
游说／施压于政府（去做某事） - come under fire/pressure from opposition parties
受到来自反对党的抨击／压力
政策 - call for/demand/propose/push for/advocate democratic/political/land reform(s)
呼吁／强烈要求／提议／敦促／倡导民主／政治／土地改革 - formulate/implement domestic economic policy
制定／执行国内经济政策 - change/influence/shape/have an impact on government/economic/public policy
改变／影响政府／经济／公共政策 - be consistent with/be in line with/go against/be opposed to government policy
符合／违背政府政策 - reform/restructure/modernize the tax system
改革／重组／革新税收制度 - privatize/improve/deliver/make cuts in public services
私有化／改善／提供／削减公共服务 - invest (heavily) in/spend something on schools/education/public services/(the) infrastructure
在学校／教育／公共服务／基础设施上投入（大量）资金 - nationalize the banks/the oil industry
使银行／石油产业国有化 - promise/propose/deliver/give ($80 billion in/significant/substantial/massive) tax cuts
承诺／提议／兑现／实行（800 亿美元／大幅度的）减税 - a/the budget is approved/ (especially North American English) passed by parliament/congress
预算经议会／国会通过
制定法律 - have a majority in/have seats in Parliament/Congress/the Senate
在议会／国会／参议院中占多数席位／占有席位 - propose/sponsor a bill/legislation/a resolution
提交议案／法规／决议 - introduce/bring in/draw up/draft/adopt/pass a bill/a law/legislation/measures
推出／提出／拟定／起草／采用／通过议案／法律／法规／措施 - amend/repeal an act/a law/legislation
修正／废除法案／法律／法规 - veto/vote against/oppose a bill/legislation/a measure/a proposal/a resolution
否决／投票反对／反对议案／法规／措施／提议／决议 - get/require/be decided by a majority vote
获得／需要多数票；由多数票决定
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- radical
- mass
- popular
- …
- create
- establish
- found
- …
- arise
- begin
- emerge (out of something)
- …
- movement against
- movement for
- the leader of a movement
- a member of a movement
- the rise of a movement
- …
- the trade union movement
- movements[plural] a person’s activities over a period of time, especially as watched by somebody else
（尤指受监视者的）活动；行踪 - The police are keeping a close watch on the suspect's movements.
警察正在密切监视嫌疑犯的活动。 - to track/monitor somebody's movements
跟踪/监视某人的行动
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- troop
- follow
- observe
- study
- …
- The police are keeping a close watch on the suspect's movements.
- [singular] a slow steady change in what people in society do or think
逐步的转变 - movement away from something We see a big movement away from cash.
我们看到远离现金的大趋势。 - movement towards something a movement towards greater sexual equality
朝着更进一步的性别平等的转变
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- little
- slight
- …
- execute
- make
- perform
- …
- occur
- catch your eye
- startle somebody
- …
- pattern
- in a movement
- movement away from
- movement from
- …
- the direction of movement
- the rate of movement
- the speed of movement
- …
- movement away from something We see a big movement away from cash.
- [uncountable] movement (in something) progress, especially in a particular task
（尤指某一工作的）进步，进展 - It needs cooperation from all the countries to get any movement in arms control.
要在军控方面取得进展需要所有国家的合作。
- It needs cooperation from all the countries to get any movement in arms control.
- [uncountable, countable] movement (in something) a change in amount
量的变化；增减 - There has been no movement in oil prices.
石油价格没有变化。 - We have no further movement to make on the offer.
我们对这个提议没有进一步的行动。
- There has been no movement in oil prices.
- [countable] any of the main parts that a long piece of music is divided into
乐章 - the slow movement of the First Concerto
第一协奏曲的和缓乐章
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- first
- opening
- second
- …
- perform
- play
- in a movement
- in… movements
- the slow movement of the First Concerto
- (also bowel movement)[countable] (medical
医学 （身体部位的）运动，转动，活动
changing position改变位置
group of people群体
person’s activities人的活动
change of ideas/behaviour想法／行为的改变
progress进展
change in amount量的改变
music音乐
of bowels肠
词源late Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin movimentum, from Latin movere ‘to move’.