native

adjective

/ˈneɪtɪv/

Idioms

[only before noun] connected with the place where you were born and lived for the first years of your life出生地的；儿时居住地的
- your native land/country/city你的故乡／祖国／故里
- Her native language is Korean.她的母语是朝鲜语。
- It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.他很久没有回故乡智利了。
see also native speaker
- His work is barely known in his native country of Sweden.他的著作在他的祖国瑞典鲜有人知。
- I returned to my native city last year to find it little changed since my childhood.去年回到老家，发现从小到大变化不大。
[only before noun] connected with the place where you have always lived or have lived for a long time本地的；当地的
- native Berliners土生土长的柏林人
[only before noun] (sometimes offensive) connected with the people who originally lived in a country before other people, especially white people, came there土著的；土著人的
- The native peoples depend on the forest for their livelihoods.土著族群以森林为生。
- The island's native population began disappearing due to exposure to diseases.由于接触疾病，岛上的土著人口开始消失。
- native art土著艺术
- The festival is a celebration of native art and culture.这个节日是对本土艺术和文化的庆祝。
- a record of Native American life美洲土著生活的记录
(of animals and plants动植物) existing naturally in a place原产于某地的；土产的；当地的 synonym indigenous see also non-native
- the native plants of America美国的土生植物
- native species当地的物种
- native to… The tiger is native to India.这种虎原产于印度。
- Some animals are in danger because their native habitat is being destroyed.一些动物处于危险之中，因为它们的栖息地正在被破坏。
- Starlings do serious damage to native bird populations.椋鸟对本地鸟类种群造成严重损害。
- Introduced species are often a threat to native plants.引进的物种常威胁原生植物。
- There are about 17 hedgehog species native to Europe, Asia and Africa.在欧洲、亚洲和非洲，约有17种原生刺猬。
[only before noun] that you have naturally without having to learn it天赋的；与生俱来的 synonym innate
- native cunning与生俱来的狡猾
- He had to rely on his native wit.他不得不依靠自己天生的智慧。
(of a metal or another mineral) found in a pure state土著的；土著人的
- native gold/silver/copper天然金/银/铜
- Native copper was probably the first metal to be made into tools and weapons.天然铜可能是第一种被制成工具和武器的金属。
(computing计算机) designed for or built into a particular system, especially using the language or computer code associated with a particular computer or processor原产于某地的；土产的；当地的
- Native apps still generally perform better than web apps, but the gap is shrinking.本地应用程序通常仍比网络应用程序表现更好，但差距正在缩小。
- Early programmers worked in native computer code or machine language.早期的程序员用本地计算机代码或机器语言工作。

词源late Middle English: from Latin nativus, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci.

Idioms

go native

(often humorous) (of a person staying in another country移居异国的人) to try to live and behave like the local people入乡随俗；同化
- You will be able to meet local people, eat local food and ‘go native’.你将能够认识当地人，吃当地的食物，并“融入当地”。

native

noun

/ˈneɪtɪv/

a person who was born in a particular country or area出生于某国（或某地）的人
- a native of New York纽约人
- The 18 year-old Rome native excels in ballet, hip-hop and tap.这位18岁的罗马本地人擅长芭蕾、嘻哈和踢踏舞。
- She was a native of Edinburgh, born and bred.她是爱丁堡本地人，土生土长。
- A native of Austria, he emigrated to London in 1956.他是奥地利人，1956年移居伦敦。
- She was not a native of the island, but had lived there for many years.她不是在那个岛出生的，但在那儿生活了很多年。
a person who lives in a particular place, especially somebody who has lived there a long time本地人；当地人 synonym local
- You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives.游客与当地人之间的区别一望即知。
- She speaks Italian like a native.她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样。
- Athens in the summer is too hot even for the natives.夏天的雅典即使对当地人来说也太热了。
(old-fashioned, offensive) a word used in the past by Europeans to describe a person who lived in a place originally, before white people arrived there（旧时欧洲人用以称呼先于白人居住在某地的人）土著
- disputes between early settlers and natives早期移民和土著之间的纷争
an animal or a plant that lives or grows naturally in a particular area本地的动物（或植物）
- The kangaroo is a native of Australia.袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。
- The plants are natives of southern European limestone mountains.这些植物原产于南欧石灰岩山区。

词源late Middle English: from Latin nativus, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci.

词汇	native
释义	native adjective /ˈneɪtɪv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ Idioms [only before noun] connected with the place where you were born and lived for the first years of your life出生地的；儿时居住地的 your native land/country/city你的故乡／祖国／故里 Her native language is Korean.她的母语是朝鲜语。 It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.他很久没有回故乡智利了。 see also native speaker His work is barely known in his native country of Sweden.他的著作在他的祖国瑞典鲜有人知。 I returned to my native city last year to find it little changed since my childhood.去年回到老家，发现从小到大变化不大。 [only before noun] connected with the place where you have always lived or have lived for a long time本地的；当地的 native Berliners土生土长的柏林人 [only before noun] (sometimes offensive) connected with the people who originally lived in a country before other people, especially white people, came there土著的；土著人的 The native peoples depend on the forest for their livelihoods.土著族群以森林为生。 The island's native population began disappearing due to exposure to diseases.由于接触疾病，岛上的土著人口开始消失。 native art土著艺术 The festival is a celebration of native art and culture.这个节日是对本土艺术和文化的庆祝。 a record of Native American life美洲土著生活的记录 (of animals and plants动植物) existing naturally in a place原产于某地的；土产的；当地的 synonym indigenous see also non-native the native plants of America美国的土生植物 native species当地的物种 native to… The tiger is native to India.这种虎原产于印度。 Some animals are in danger because their native habitat is being destroyed.一些动物处于危险之中，因为它们的栖息地正在被破坏。 Starlings do serious damage to native bird populations.椋鸟对本地鸟类种群造成严重损害。 Introduced species are often a threat to native plants.引进的物种常威胁原生植物。 There are about 17 hedgehog species native to Europe, Asia and Africa.在欧洲、亚洲和非洲，约有17种原生刺猬。 [only before noun] that you have naturally without having to learn it天赋的；与生俱来的 synonym innate native cunning与生俱来的狡猾 He had to rely on his native wit.他不得不依靠自己天生的智慧。 (of a metal or another mineral) found in a pure state土著的；土著人的 native gold/silver/copper天然金/银/铜 Native copper was probably the first metal to be made into tools and weapons.天然铜可能是第一种被制成工具和武器的金属。 (computing计算机) designed for or built into a particular system, especially using the language or computer code associated with a particular computer or processor原产于某地的；土产的；当地的 Native apps still generally perform better than web apps, but the gap is shrinking.本地应用程序通常仍比网络应用程序表现更好，但差距正在缩小。 Early programmers worked in native computer code or machine language.早期的程序员用本地计算机代码或机器语言工作。词源late Middle English: from Latin nativus, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci. Idioms go native (often humorous) (of a person staying in another country移居异国的人) to try to live and behave like the local people入乡随俗；同化 You will be able to meet local people, eat local food and ‘go native’.你将能够认识当地人，吃当地的食物，并“融入当地”。 native noun /ˈneɪtɪv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ a person who was born in a particular country or area出生于某国（或某地）的人 a native of New York纽约人 The 18 year-old Rome native excels in ballet, hip-hop and tap.这位18岁的罗马本地人擅长芭蕾、嘻哈和踢踏舞。 She was a native of Edinburgh, born and bred.她是爱丁堡本地人，土生土长。 A native of Austria, he emigrated to London in 1956.他是奥地利人，1956年移居伦敦。 She was not a native of the island, but had lived there for many years.她不是在那个岛出生的，但在那儿生活了很多年。 a person who lives in a particular place, especially somebody who has lived there a long time本地人；当地人 synonym local You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives.游客与当地人之间的区别一望即知。 She speaks Italian like a native.她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样。 Athens in the summer is too hot even for the natives.夏天的雅典即使对当地人来说也太热了。 (old-fashioned, offensive) a word used in the past by Europeans to describe a person who lived in a place originally, before white people arrived there（旧时欧洲人用以称呼先于白人居住在某地的人）土著 disputes between early settlers and natives早期移民和土著之间的纷争 an animal or a plant that lives or grows naturally in a particular area本地的动物（或植物） The kangaroo is a native of Australia.袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。 The plants are natives of southern European limestone mountains.这些植物原产于南欧石灰岩山区。词源late Middle English: from Latin nativus, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci.
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