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词汇 naturalize
释义

naturalize

verb
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪz/
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪz/
(British English also naturalise)
[usually passive]
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they naturalize
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪz/
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪz/
he / she / it naturalizes
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzɪz/
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzɪz/
past simple naturalized
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzd/
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzd/
past participle naturalized
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzd/
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzd/
-ing form naturalizing
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzɪŋ/
/ˈnætʃrəlaɪzɪŋ/
  1. [transitive] naturalize somebody to make somebody who was not born in a particular country a citizen of that country使加入…国籍;使成为某国公民;归化
    • a naturalized American who was born in Poland出生于波兰而入美国籍的人
    • He was naturalized as a British citizen in 1940.他于1940年加入英国国籍。
    Topics Social issuesc2
  2. [transitive] naturalize something to introduce a plant or an animal to a country where it is not native引进(动植物);移植
    • The grey squirrel is now naturalized in Britain.灰松鼠现已引入英国。
  3. [intransitive] (of a plant or an animal动植物) to start growing or living naturally in a country where it is not native适应异域生长环境
  4. 词源mid 16th cent.: from French naturaliser, from Old French natural, from Latin naturalis, from natura ‘birth, nature, quality’, from nat- ‘born’, from the verb nasci.
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