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词汇 officiate
释义

officiate

verb
/əˈfɪʃieɪt/
/əˈfɪʃieɪt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they officiate
/əˈfɪʃieɪt/
/əˈfɪʃieɪt/
he / she / it officiates
/əˈfɪʃieɪts/
/əˈfɪʃieɪts/
past simple officiated
/əˈfɪʃieɪtɪd/
/əˈfɪʃieɪtɪd/
past participle officiated
/əˈfɪʃieɪtɪd/
/əˈfɪʃieɪtɪd/
-ing form officiating
/əˈfɪʃieɪtɪŋ/
/əˈfɪʃieɪtɪŋ/
  1. [intransitive, transitive] officiate (at) something to act as an official in charge of something, especially a sports event主持(工作);(尤指体育比赛)担任裁判
    • A referee from a neutral country will officiate (at) the game.一名来自中立国的裁判将担任这场比赛的裁判。
  2. [intransitive] officiate (at something) (formal) to do the official duties at a public or religious ceremony主持(仪式);履行职务
    • He baptized children and officiated at weddings.他给孩子们施洗礼, 也主持婚礼。
  3. 词源mid 17th cent.: from medieval Latin officiare ‘perform divine service’, from officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.
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