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词汇 opponent
释义

opponent

noun
 
/əˈpəʊnənt/
/əˈpəʊnənt/
  1.  
    a person that you are playing or fighting against in a game, competition, argument, etc.对手;竞争者 synonym adversary
    • a political opponent政敌
    • a worthy/formidable/fierce/tough/staunch opponent值得尊敬的/强大的/激烈的/强硬的/坚定的对手
    • The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.该队的竞争对手本赛季尚无败绩。
    • He has knocked out 15 opponents in 20 fights.他在 20 场比赛中击倒了 15 个对手。
    • Today she faces her toughest opponent on Centre Court.她今天将在中央球场上面对最难应付的对手。
    • He drew his sword and turned to face his opponent.他拔出剑,转身面向他的对手。
    • She proved a formidable opponent in the debating chamber.她在辩论室里被证明是一个强大的对手。
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2, Games and toysb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • main
    • dangerous
    verb + opponent
    • attack
    • hit
    • fight
  2.  
    a person who is against something and tries to change or stop it反对者;阻止者
    • opponent of something opponents of abortion反对堕胎的人
    • opponents of the regime反对政权的人
    • the most outspoken opponents of the war 最直言不讳的反战者
    • Opponents argue that the scheme would be prohibitively expensive. 反对者认为该计划将耗资巨大。
    • There were violent clashes between supporters and opponents of the government.政府的支持者和反对者之间发生了暴力冲突。
    • The regime has been accused of torturing and killing its opponents.这个政权被指控迫害和残杀反对派。
    • He has emerged as a leading opponent of the reforms.他成了反对改革的主要人物。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • leading
    • main
  3. 词源late 16th cent. (denoting a person opening an academic debate by proposing objections to a philosophical or religious thesis): from Latin opponent- ‘setting against’, from the verb opponere, from ob- ‘against’ + ponere ‘place’.
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