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词汇 or
释义

or

conjunction
 
/ɔː(r)/
/ɔːr/
Idioms
  1.  
    used to introduce another possibility(用以引出另一种可能性)或,或者,还是
    • Is your sister older or younger than you?你有姐姐还是妹妹?
    • Are you coming or not?你来还是不来?
    • Is it a boy or a girl?是个男孩还是女孩?
    In a list, or is usually only used before the last item: It can be black, white or grey. compare either… or…
    Homophones oar | or | oreoar   or   ore
    /ɔː(r)/
    /ɔːr/
    • oar noun
      • We took one oar each and started rowing.我们每人拿了一把桨,开始划船。
    • or conjunction
      • Do you want cheese or jam in your sandwich?你的三明治里要奶酪还是果酱?
    • ore noun
      • The country has rich deposits of iron ore.这个国家有丰富的铁矿储量。
  2.  
    used in negative sentences when mentioning two or more things(用于否定句,提出两种或多种事物时)也不
    • He can't read or write.他不会读,也不会写。
    • There are people without homes, jobs or family.有人既无房屋,又无工作,又无家庭。
    compare neither… nor…
  3.  
    (also or else)
    used to warn or advise somebody that something bad could happen; otherwise(用于警告或忠告)否则,不然
    • Turn the heat down or it'll burn.把炉火开小一些,不然就烧焦了。
  4.  
    used between two numbers to show approximately how many(用于两个数字之间表示约略数目)大约
    • There were six or seven of us there.我们约有六七个人在场。
  5.  
    used to introduce a word or phrase that explains or means the same as another(用于引出解释性词语)或者说
    • geology, or the science of the earth’s crust地质学,或者说地壳的科学
    • It weighs a kilo, or just over two pounds.这东西重一公斤,或者说两磅多一点儿。
  6.  
    used to say why something must be true(用于说明原因)不然,否则
    • He must like her, or he wouldn't keep calling her.他一定喜欢她,不然他不会老给她打电话。
  7.  
    used to introduce a different or opposite idea(用于引出对比的概念)
    • He was lying—or was he?他在说谎,还是没有说谎?
  8. 词源Middle English: a reduced form of the obsolete conjunction other (which superseded Old English oththe ‘or’), of uncertain ultimate origin.
Idioms
or so
 
  1. about; approximately大约
    • It'll cost €100 or so.这大约要花 100 欧元。
or somebody/something/somewhere | somebody/something/somewhere or other
 
  1. (informal) used when you are not exactly sure about a person, thing or place(表示对人、事、地点不太有把握)
    • He's a factory supervisor or something.他是工厂监督一类的人吧。
    • ‘Who said so?’ ‘Oh, somebody or other. I can't remember who it was.’“这是谁说的?” “啊,某一个人吧,我记不清是谁了。”
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb1
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