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词汇 overcome
释义

overcome

verb
 
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they overcome
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/
he / she / it overcomes
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌmz/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌmz/
past simple overcame
/ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkeɪm/
past participle overcome
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/
-ing form overcoming
/ˌəʊvəˈkʌmɪŋ/
/ˌəʊvərˈkʌmɪŋ/
  1.  
    overcome something to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving something克服;解决
    • She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。
    • The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。
    • He finally managed to overcome his fear of flying他终于克服了对飞行的恐惧
    • He overcame a strong temptation to run away.他抵制了要逃跑的强烈诱惑。
    • Therapy helped her overcome her fear.治疗帮助她战胜了恐惧。
    • These problems were never entirely overcome.从未完全克服这些困难。
    • There are at least two major obstacles that must be overcome.至少有两大障碍必须要克服。
    • This problem is largely overcome by printing out a new set of data.这个问题在很大程度上可以通过打印出一组新数据来解决。
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • successfully
    • not entirely
    verb + overcome
    • be able to
    • help (to)
    • help somebody (to)
    phrases
    • an attempt to overcome something
  2.  
    overcome somebody/something to defeat somebody战胜
    • In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.在决赛中,瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。
    • She overcame strong opposition to take the title.她力克强大的对手,夺得了冠军。
    • This could be the year that he finally overcomes his great rival and clinches the championship.这可能是他最终战胜他的伟大对手并赢得冠军的一年。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • successfully
    • not entirely
    verb + overcome
    • be able to
    • help (to)
    • help somebody (to)
    phrases
    • an attempt to overcome something
  3.  
    [usually passive] overcome somebody to affect somebody very strongly受到…的极大影响 synonym overwhelm
    • Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。
    • Overcome by curiosity, the boy looked through the window.出于好奇,男孩透过窗户看了看。
    • The dead woman had been overcome by smoke.这个女人是被烟呛死的。
    • He was suddenly overcome with remorse for the harm he had done.他猛然对自己造成的伤害感到懊悔不已。
    • She felt almost overcome by a tide of relief.她因强烈的解脱感觉几乎不能自持。
    • She felt quite overcome by their kindness.她因他们的热情而感觉手足无措。
    • The officers on duty were visibly overcome, many of them in tears.那些值班的官员明显不能自持,许多人都流出了眼泪。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • quite
    • almost
    preposition
    • by
    • with
  4. 词源Old English ofercuman (see over-, come).
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