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词汇 pack
释义

pack

verb
 
/pæk/
/pæk/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they pack
/pæk/
/pæk/
he / she / it packs
/pæks/
/pæks/
past simple packed
/pækt/
/pækt/
past participle packed
/pækt/
/pækt/
-ing form packing
/ˈpækɪŋ/
/ˈpækɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs

    put into container装入容器

  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home收拾（行李）；装（箱）
    • I haven't packed yet.我还没收拾行李呢。
    • I have to start packing for my trip.我得开始为我的旅行打包行李了。
    • pack something I haven't packed my suitcase yet.我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
    • I packed my bags and left. 我收拾好行李就走了。
    • Did you pack the camera?你装进照相机了吗？
    • pack A with B He packed a bag with a few things and was off.他装了几件衣物就走了。
    • pack B into A He packed a few things into a bag.他装了几件衣物。
    • pack somebody something I've packed you some food for the journey.我给你打点了些路上吃的食物。
    opposite unpack (1)Topics Holidaysa2
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • neatly
    • tightly
    • …
    preposition
    • in
    • into
  2.  
     [transitive] to put something into a container so that it can be stored, transported or sold打包；包装
    • pack something in/into something The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US.陶器已装箱运往美国。
    • pack something up I carefully packed up the gifts.我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。
    • pack something up in/into something Ryan busied himself packing everything up into bags. 瑞安忙着把所有东西都装进袋子里。
    • pack something He found a part-time job packing eggs.他找了一份包装鸡蛋的兼职工作。
    opposite unpack
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • neatly
    • tightly
    • …
    preposition
    • in
    • into
    3.

    protect保护

  3. [transitive] pack something (in/with something) to protect something that breaks easily by surrounding it with soft material（在四周填入软料以）包装（易损物品）
    • The paintings were carefully packed in newspaper.这些画被仔细地用报纸裹了起来。
    4.

    preserve food保存食品

  4. [transitive] pack something (in something) to preserve food in a particular substance（用某物）保存，保藏
    • fish packed in ice用冰块保存的鱼
    5.

    fill填入

  5. [intransitive, transitive] to fill something with a lot of people or things塞进；挤进
    • + adv./prep. We all packed together into one car.我们大家挤进一辆汽车里。
    • pack something (with something) Fans packed the hall to see the band.乐迷为了一睹乐队风采，把大厅挤得水泄不通。
    • Pack wet shoes with newspaper to help them dry.把报纸塞进湿鞋子里，这样干得快。
    see also packed, packed out
    Collocations Dictionarypreposition
    • into
    phrases
    • be packed full of something
    • be packed out
    • be packed to bursting
    • …
    6.

    snow/soil雪；土壤

  6. [transitive] pack something (down) to press something such as snow or soil to form a thick hard mass堆积；压实
    • Pack the earth down around the plant.把植物周围的土压实。
    • a patch of packed snow一片压实的雪地
    7.

    carry gun携枪

  7. [transitive, intransitive] pack (something) (North American English, informal) to carry a gun佩带，携带（枪支）
    • to pack a gun佩带枪支
    • Is he packing?他带着枪吗？
    8.

    storm暴风雨

  8. [transitive] pack something to have something夹带着
    • A storm packing 75 mph winds swept across the area last night.昨晚暴雨和着每小时 75 英里的狂风横扫该地区。
    9. 词源Middle English: from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pak (noun), pakken (verb). The verb appears appears early in Anglo-Latin and Anglo-Norman French in connection with the wool trade; trade in English wool was chiefly with the Low Countries.
Idioms
pack your bags
  1. (informal) to leave a person or place permanently, especially after an argument（尤指产生分歧后）永远离开
pack a (powerful, real, etc.) punch (informal)
  1. (of a boxer拳击手) to be capable of hitting somebody very hard能重拳出击；能重击
  2. to have a powerful effect on somebody产生巨大影响；十分有效力
    • The advertising campaign packs quite a punch.这次广告造势产生了相当大的影响。
send somebody packing
  1. (informal) to tell somebody clearly or rudely to go away叫某人卷铺盖走人；撵某人走
    • She tried to interfere but I sent her packing.她想多管闲事，我把她赶走了！

pack

noun
 
/pæk/
/pæk/
Idioms

    container容器

  1. enlarge image
     
     [countable] (especially North American English) a container, usually made of paper, that holds a number of the same thing or an amount of something, ready to be sold（商品的）纸包，纸袋，纸盒
    • pack of something a pack of cigarettes/gum一盒香烟／口香糖
    • You can buy the envelopes in packs of ten.你可以整沓地买信封，每沓十个。
    • a family pack (= one big enough for a family) of crisps 一包薯片
    compare package, packet see also blister pack, bubble pack, flat-pack, power pack, six-pack
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cigarette
    • blister
    • gift
    • …
    pack + verb
    • contain something
    preposition
    • in a/​the pack
    • pack of
    2.

    set套

  2.  
     [countable] a set of different things that are supplied together for a particular purpose全套东西
    • Send for your free information pack today.今天就来信索取免费资讯包。
    • a starter/welcome/gift pack首发/欢迎/礼包
    • Each child was given a party pack filled with goodies.每个孩子都有一个装满糖果的派对包。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • action
    • information
    • resource
    • …
    pack + verb
    • contain something
    • include something
    3.

    things tied for carrying成捆携带的东西

  3. [countable] a number of things that are wrapped or tied together, especially for carrying一捆，一包（尤指适于携带的东西）
    • donkeys carrying packs of wool驮着成捆羊毛的驴
    • (figurative) Everything she told us is a pack of lies (= a story that is completely false).她对我们说的全是一派谎言。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • heavy
    • fanny
    • battery
    • …
    verb + pack
    • carry
    • sling
    pack + noun
    • animal
    • horse
    • mule
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the pack
    4.

    large bag大包

  4. [countable] a large bag that you carry on your back大背包
    • We passed a group of walkers, carrying huge packs.我们与一批背着超大行囊的步行者擦肩而过。
    • The water in his pack made it very heavy.他包里有水，所以很重。
    see also backpack, fanny pack
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • heavy
    • fanny
    • battery
    • …
    verb + pack
    • carry
    • sling
    pack + noun
    • animal
    • horse
    • mule
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the pack
    5.

    of animals动物

  5. [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of animals that hunt together or are kept for hunting一群（动物或猎狗）
    • packs of savage dogs成群的野狗
    • wolves hunting in packs成群猎食的狼
    • a pack of hounds一群猎犬
    • the dominant animal in the pack兽群中的头领
    Wordfinder
    • chase
    • falconry
    • game
    • hunt
    • open season
    • pack
    • poach
    • prey
    • safari
    • trail
    Topics Animalsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • wolf
    • hunting
    • brat
    • …
    verb + pack
    • lead
    pack + noun
    • instinct
    preposition
    • in a/​the pack
    • in packs
    • pack of
    • …
    phrases
    • the leader of the pack
    6.

    of people人

  6. [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of similar people or things, especially one that you do not like or approve of群；帮；团伙
    • We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside.我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。
    • He's the leader of the pack.他是那个团伙的头目。
    • Of all the newspapers, this one is the worst of the pack.在所有的报纸中，这一份是最糟糕的。
    see also rat pack
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • wolf
    • hunting
    • brat
    • …
    verb + pack
    • lead
    pack + noun
    • instinct
    preposition
    • in a/​the pack
    • in packs
    • pack of
    • …
    phrases
    • the leader of the pack
  7. [countable + singular or plural verb] all the people who are behind the leaders in a race, competition, etc.（统称）竞赛中的落后者
    • measures aimed at keeping the company ahead of the pack旨在使公司领先所有竞争对手的措施
    Topics Sports: other sportsc1

    8. of cards纸牌

  8. enlarge image
    (especially British English)
    (also deck North American English, British English)
    [countable] a complete set of 52 playing cards一副（为 52 张）
    • a pack of cards一副纸牌
    • During the earthquake, buildings collapsed like a pack of cards.地震时，建筑物像一包卡片一样倒塌。
    • Take a card from the top of the pack.从纸牌的上面拿一张牌。
    Topics Games and toysc2
    Collocations Dictionaryverb + pack
    • shuffle
    • cut
    preposition
    • in a/​the pack
    phrases
    • the bottom of the pack
    • the top of the pack
    • a pack of cards
    • …
    9.

    of Cubs/Brownies男／女幼童军

  9. [countable + singular or plural verb] an organized group of cubs / Cub Scouts or brownies一队（男或女幼童军）
    • to join a Brownie pack加入一队幼女童军
    10.

    for wound用于伤口

  10. [countable] a hot or cold piece of soft material that holds liquid, used for treating a wound（治创伤用的）裹布，填塞物，敷料 see also face pack, ice pack, mud packTopics Medicinec1
    11. 词源Middle English: from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pak (noun), pakken (verb). The verb appears appears early in Anglo-Latin and Anglo-Norman French in connection with the wool trade; trade in English wool was chiefly with the Low Countries.
Idioms
the joker in the pack
  1. a person or thing that could change the way that things will happen in a way that cannot be predicted能以意想不到的方式改变形势的人（或事）
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