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词汇 parish
释义

parish

noun
 
/ˈpærɪʃ/
/ˈpærɪʃ/
  1.  
    [countable] an area that has its own church and that a priest is responsible for堂区;教区
    • a parish church/priest堂区的教堂/神父
    • He is vicar of a large rural parish.他是乡下一个大教区的代牧。
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
  2. (also civil parish)
    [countable] (in England) a small country area that has its own elected local government(英格兰)乡村行政小区
    • This area in the north of the county comprises 26 parishes.该县北部的这一地区由26个教区组成。
  3. [countable + singular or plural verb] the people living in a particular area, especially those who go to church教区居民;(尤指)教区教徒
  4. [countable] (in the US state of Louisiana美国路易斯安那州) a county
  5. 词源Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French and Old French paroche, from late Latin parochia, from Greek paroikia ‘sojourning’, based on para- ‘beside, subsidiary’ + oikos ‘dwelling’.
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