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词汇 park
释义

park

noun
 
/pɑːk/
/pɑːrk/
Idioms
  1.  
    [countable] an area of public land in a town or a city where people go to walk, play and relax公园
    • Hyde Park海德公园
    • in the park We went for a walk in the park.我们去公园散了散步。
    • A public park will be built around the complex.一个公共公园将建在建筑群周围。
    • a park bench公园的长凳
    • the park entrance/gates公园入口/大门
    Culture parksparksBritish towns and cities have at least one municipal park, where people go to relax, lie in the sun, have picnics, walk their dogs and play games. Most US city and town governments also provide parks. They are open to anybody free of charge. The most famous parks in Britain include Hyde Park and Regent's Park in London. In the US, New York's Central Park is the best known. Open-air events, such as plays and concerts, are sometimes held in these parks.Most British parks were created in the 19th century, when more people moved into the towns. Some still have a rather old-fashioned, formal atmosphere, with paths to walk on, seats or benches, tidy lawns, flower beds and trees. There are sometimes signs that say: ‘Keep off the grass’. A few parks have a bandstand, a raised platform on which brass bands play occasionally during the summer. Most parks are protected by fences and gates which are locked each evening.Many parks have a children's playground with swings and roundabouts. Larger parks have a sports field, tennis courts and sometimes a boating lake. In the US softball diamonds are marked on the grass and in Britain there are goalposts for football. Large parks may have picnic tables and, in the US, barbecues (= places where you can make a fire to cook food). In the US it is usually illegal to drink alcohol in a park.In the UK there are country parks, large areas of grass and woodland (= land covered with trees), where people can go for long walks. Some country parks charge people to go in. Many have nature trails where people can see interesting plants, birds or animals. National parks, such as Snowdonia in Wales, are areas of great beauty protected by the government. In the US there are both state parks and national parks. Many provide a safe place for wild animals to live.
    • They go to the park most Sunday afternoons.绝大多数的周日下午他们都去公园。
    • We met in Central Park.我们在中央公园见面。
    • a cafe overlooking the park一家可俯瞰公园的咖啡厅
    • I work as a ranger in the city's park system.我的工作是城市系统的管理员。
    • a park managed by the Department of Parks and Recreation一个由公园休闲管理局管理的公园
    see also country park, forest park, national park, royal park
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • local
    • neighbourhood/​neighborhood
    • city
    verb + park
    • go to
    • visit
    • design
    park + noun
    • bench
    • entrance
    • boundary
    preposition
    • at a/​the park
    • in a/​the park
  2.  
    [countable] (in compounds构成复合词) an area of land used for a particular purpose专用区;园区
    • a business/science park商业/科学园区
    • a wildlife park野生动物园
    • a park ranger公园管理员
    • She lives in a trailer park in Tucson, Arizona.她住在亚利桑那州图森的一个拖车公园里。
    see also amusement park, business park, car park, industrial park, national park, retail park, safari park, science park, theme park, water park
    • The lion was shot dead by a park ranger.那头狮子被公园管理员用枪打死了。
    • an indoor park for skateboarders室内滑板运动场
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • local
    • neighbourhood/​neighborhood
    • city
    verb + park
    • go to
    • visit
    • design
    park + noun
    • bench
    • entrance
    • boundary
    preposition
    • at a/​the park
    • in a/​the park
  3. [countable] (in the UK) an area of land, usually with fields and trees, attached to a large country house(英国)庄园,庭院
    • The cottage is set within the park of a country house.那间小屋位于一栋乡间别墅的庄园里。
    • The houses and parks in Georgian Sussex represented leisured society at its peak.格鲁吉亚苏塞克斯郡的房屋和公园代表了休闲社会的顶峰。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • local
    • neighbourhood/​neighborhood
    • city
    verb + park
    • go to
    • visit
    • design
    park + noun
    • bench
    • entrance
    • boundary
    preposition
    • at a/​the park
    • in a/​the park
  4. [countable] (North American English) a piece of land for playing sports, especially baseball 运动场;(尤指)棒球场
    • With a mighty swing he hit the ball right out of the park.他用力一挥把球打出了球场。
    see also ballparkTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsa2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • local
    • neighbourhood/​neighborhood
    • city
    verb + park
    • go to
    • visit
    • design
    park + noun
    • bench
    • entrance
    • boundary
    preposition
    • at a/​the park
    • in a/​the park
  5. the park
    [singular] (British English) a football (soccer) or rugby field足球场;橄榄球场
    • the fastest man on the park足球场上速度最快的人
  6. see also motor park
    词源Middle English: from Old French parc, from medieval Latin parricus, of Germanic origin; related to German Pferch ‘pen, fold’, also to paddock. The word was originally a legal term designating land held by royal permission for keeping game animals: this was enclosed and therefore distinct from a forest or chase, and (also unlike a forest) had no special laws or officers. A military sense ‘space occupied by artillery, wagons, stores, etc., in an encampment’ (late 17th cent.) is the origin of the verb sense (mid 19th cent.) and of sense (2) (early 20th cent.).
Idioms
a walk in the park
  1. (informal) a thing that is very easy to do or deal with易事;轻而易举的事
    • The role isn't exactly a walk in the park.这个角色绝非闲庭散步。
    • The next game will be a walk in the park.下一场比赛将是在公园散步。

park

verb
 
/pɑːk/
/pɑːrk/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they park
/pɑːk/
/pɑːrk/
he / she / it parks
/pɑːks/
/pɑːrks/
past simple parked
/pɑːkt/
/pɑːrkt/
past participle parked
/pɑːkt/
/pɑːrkt/
-ing form parking
/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/
/ˈpɑːrkɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to leave a vehicle that you are driving in a particular place for a period of time停(车);泊(车)
    • He parked and went inside. 他停好车,走了进去。
    • park + adv./prep. You can't park here.此处不准停车。
    • He's parked very badly.他的车停放得很不好。
    • park something + adv./prep. You can't park the car here.此处禁止停车。
    • a badly parked truck一辆没有停放好的卡车
    • A red van was parked in front of the house.一辆红色面包车停在房前。
    • I am parked (= my vehicle is parked) just outside.我的车就停在外面。
    • park something My mother parked the car. 我妈妈把车停好了。
    • a parked car一辆停放的轿车
    • They saw his vehicle parked in the driveway.他们看见他的车停在车道上。
    • Several police vans were parked outside their home.几辆警车停在他们家外面。
    see also double-park, parallel parking
    • All the cars were neatly parked on the street.所有车辆都整齐地停在街道上。
    • Motorists parked illegally are fined £50.违规停车的司机会被罚款 50 英镑。
    • The police car was discreetly parked in the furthest corner of the courtyard.警车停在庭院最偏僻不显眼的角落里。
    Topics Transport by car or lorrya1
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • neatly
    • badly
  2. [transitive] park something + adv./prep. (informal) to leave something in a convenient place until you need it放着不管:将东西留在方便的地方,直到需要时为止
    • Just park your bags in the hall until your room is ready.你的房间收拾好之前,请先把行李放在大厅。
  3. [transitive] park yourself + adv./prep. (informal) to sit or stand in a particular place for a period of time(在某处)坐下(或站着)
    • She parked herself on the edge of the bed.她坐在床沿上。
  4. [transitive] park something (business商业, informal) to decide to leave an idea or issue to be dealt with or considered at a later meeting把…搁置,推迟(在以后的会议上讨论或处理)
    • Let's park that until our next meeting.咱们把这留到下次开会时再处理吧。
  5. 词源Middle English: from Old French parc, from medieval Latin parricus, of Germanic origin; related to German Pferch ‘pen, fold’, also to paddock. The word was originally a legal term designating land held by royal permission for keeping game animals: this was enclosed and therefore distinct from a forest or chase, and (also unlike a forest) had no special laws or officers. A military sense ‘space occupied by artillery, wagons, stores, etc., in an encampment’ (late 17th cent.) is the origin of the verb sense (mid 19th cent.) and of sense (2) (early 20th cent.).
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