part
noun OPAL WOPAL S
/pɑːt/
/pɑːrt/
Idioms - [uncountable] part of something some but not all of a thing
部分 - We spent part of the time in the museum.
我们花了一部分时间在博物馆。 - Part of the building was destroyed in the fire.
大楼的一部分毁于火灾。 - Part of the problem is that more and more people live alone.
部分问题是越来越多的人独居。 - Voters are given only part of the story (= only some of the information).
只对选民透露了部分情况。 - Part of me feels sorry for him (= I feel a little sorry for him, but not very sorry).
我有点儿同情他。 - We spent a good part of the day rehearsing.
我们花了大半天的时间排练。
- He spends part of the year in Ireland.
他一年中有一部分时间在爱尔兰度过。 - She lived for part of her life in Ethiopia.
她在埃塞俄比亚生活了一段时间。 - Part of the morning was spent brainstorming ideas.
上午有一部分时间用来集思广益。 - Educational disadvantage is just part of a bigger social problem.
教育劣势只是一个更大的社会问题的一部分。 - His performance in the movie seems weak, although the weakness of the script could be part of the reason.
他在电影中的表现似乎很弱，尽管剧本的弱点可能是原因之一。 - Part of the reason I'm interested in this is that my father was a vet.
我对此感兴趣的部分原因是我父亲是兽医。 - Improvements to the physical structure of the building are only part of the solution.
改善建筑的物理结构只是解决方案的一部分。 - Production is only part of it; you also have to sell your products.
生产只是一部分；你还必须销售你的产品。 - Part of it was about money, but most of our arguments were about housework.
有一部分是关于钱的，但是我们大多数的争论都是关于家务的。 - Part of why we read is to escape our immediate surroundings.
我们读书的部分原因是为了逃离我们周围的环境。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- good
- greater
- …
- comprise
- constitute
- fall into
- …
- in part
- part of
- the parts of the body
- foreign parts
- private parts
- …
- We spent part of the time in the museum.
- [countable] a section, piece or feature of something
片段；部分；一点 - part of something The mountains are covered with snow for a large part of the year.
在一年的大部分时间里，山上都被雪覆盖着。 - The early part of her life was spent in Paris.
她年轻时生活在巴黎。 - the latter part of the 19th century
19世纪后半叶 - Making mistakes is an integral part of the learning process.
犯错是学习过程中不可或缺的一部分。 - We've done the difficult part of the job.
我们已完成了工作的困难部分。 - an important/essential part of the project
该项目的重要部分 - Wool production was a key part of the economy.
羊毛生产是经济的重要组成部分。 - in parts The novel is good in parts.
小说的一些章节不错。 - The procedure can be divided into two parts.
这一程序可以分为两部分。 - The worst part was having to wait three hours in the rain.
最糟糕的是必须在雨中等待三个小时。
- These insects are an essential part of our agricultural system.
这些昆虫是我们农业系统的重要组成部分。 - Fresh fruit is an important part of a healthy diet.
新鲜水果是健康饮食的重要组成部分。 - Music has always been an important part of my life.
音乐一直是我生活中重要的一部分。 - Death is a part of life.
死亡是生命的一部分。 - A key part of our strategy is community involvement.
我们战略的一个关键部分是社区参与。 - A big part of our economy is based on agriculture.
我们经济的很大一部分是以农业为基础的。 - Recognition for New York wines is growing, and Long Island wines are a big part of this.
对纽约葡萄酒的认可度正在提高，长岛葡萄酒是其中的一大部分。 - His article tells just a small part of the story.
他的文章只讲述了故事的一小部分。 - The analysis of imagery remains a significant part of Shakespearian study.
意象分析仍然是莎士比亚研究的一个重要部分。 - Break it down into its constituent parts.
将它分解为一个个的构件。 - Cut it into four equal parts.
把它切成四等份。 - I gave up once I got to the hard part.
一到了困难的地方，我就放弃了。 - Now comes the fun part.
现在到了有趣的部份。 - The sad part was that he didn't really care.
不幸的是，他并不在乎。 - There's a certain randomness which is the most exciting part about these discoveries.
这些发现有某种随机性，这是最令人兴奋的部分。 - I didn't understand the beginning part of the film.
我不明白这部电影的开头部分。 - I liked the part about his childhood.
我喜欢他童年的部分。 - This is the part where the plot really comes together.
这是剧情真正走到一起的部分。 - In the early part of his career he worked in India.
他早先的职业生涯是在印度度过的。 - the latter part of the century
该世纪下半叶 - the upper part of the building
大楼的上部 - Opera is a dramatic performance in which music forms an essential part.
歌剧是一种戏剧表演，音乐是其中必不可少的一部分。 - The administration of an election is comprised of three essential parts: technology, processes, and people.
选举管理由三个基本部分组成:技术、程序和人员。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- good
- greater
- …
- comprise
- constitute
- fall into
- …
- in part
- part of
- the parts of the body
- foreign parts
- private parts
- …
- part of something The mountains are covered with snow for a large part of the year.
- [uncountable] part of something an element or member of something; a person or thing that helps to make up a whole or belongs in it
成员；成分 - Snacks can be part of a healthy eating plan.
零食可以是健康饮食计划的一部分。 - You need to be able to work as part of a team.
你必须能作为团队的一员去工作。 - Under the Saxons, Westmorland formed part of the Kingdom of Northumberland.
在撒克逊人统治下，西莫尔兰成为诺森伯兰王国的一部分。 - Antibiotics have become part of our daily existence.
抗生素已经成为我们日常生活的一部分。
- They still wanted to remain part of Europe.
他们仍然想留在欧洲。 - This was once a very rural area, but has now become part of the London commuter belt.
这曾经是一个非常农村的地区，但现在已经成为伦敦通勤带的一部分。 - Our dog is very much part of our lives.
我们的狗是我们生活的一部分。 - Fishing has always been part of life here.
钓鱼一直是这里生活的一部分。 - Living here you really feel like you're part of a community.
住在这里，你真的觉得自己是社区的一员。 - They made me feel part of the family.
他们让我觉得自己是这个家庭的一员。 - Architecture forms part of a nation's culture.
建筑是一个国家文化的一部分。 - Things may seem strange at times, but it's all part of the experience.
事情有时看起来很奇怪，但这都是经历的一部分。 - It became apparent that he was not part of the solution, but part of the problem.
很明显，他不是解决方案的一部分，而是问题的一部分。 - Marketing has to be part of your plan.
营销必须是你计划的一部分。 - The farm buildings were included as part of the sale.
农场建筑是销售的一部分。 - I learned valuable lessons as part of this experience.
作为这次经历的一部分，我学到了宝贵的经验。 - Dealing with difficult people is all part of the job.
与难相处的人打交道是工作的一部分。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- good
- greater
- …
- comprise
- constitute
- fall into
- …
- in part
- part of
- the parts of the body
- foreign parts
- private parts
- …
- Snacks can be part of a healthy eating plan.
- [countable] a separate piece or area of a human or animal body or of a plant
器官；部位；组成部分 - The cancer could spread to other parts of the body.
癌症可能会扩散到身体的其他部位。 - It may one day be possible to grow new body parts in the laboratory.
也许有一天在实验室里长出新的身体部分是可能的。 - Different insects feed on different parts of the plant.
不同的昆虫以植物的不同部分为食。
- He has tattoos on various parts of his body.
他身体的各个部位都有纹身。 - The sole of the foot is one of the most sensitive parts of the body.
脚底是身体最敏感的部位之一。 - It's important to know which plant parts are most vulnerable to frost.
知道哪些植物部位最容易受霜冻影响是很重要的。 - Other parts of the egg are the albumen (white) and the yolk.
鸡蛋的其他部分是蛋白(白色)和蛋黄。 - a diagram of a cell with the key parts labelled
标有关键部分的单元图
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- good
- greater
- …
- comprise
- constitute
- fall into
- …
- in part
- part of
- the parts of the body
- foreign parts
- private parts
- …
- The cancer could spread to other parts of the body.
- [countable] a piece of a machine or structure
部件；零件 - The factory manufactures aircraft parts.
这家工厂生产飞机零件。 - car/machine/engine parts
汽车/机器/发动机零件 - the working parts of the machinery
机器的运作部件 - Where can I get spare parts for my bike?
我在哪里可以买到自行车备件？
- He quickly explained about the engine and the broken part.
他很快解释了发动机和损坏的部分。 - The washing machine needed a new part.
洗衣机需要一个新零件。 - I ordered a part online.
我在网上订购了一个零件。 - an auto parts maker
汽车零部件生产商 - a wholesale supplier of lawn and garden equipment parts
草坪和花园设备零件的批发供应商 - He started selling cars and car parts.
他开始销售汽车和汽车零件。 - Industrial goods include raw materials and component parts.
工业品包括原材料和零部件。 - imports of foreign-made parts and equipment
进口外国制造的零件和设备 - The yard is full of old bits of machinery and tractor parts.
院子里堆满了旧机器和拖拉机零件。 - the country's leading supplier of plumbing parts
该国领先的管道零件供应商 - Although it is no longer a working watermill, several of the working parts remain.
尽管这个水磨已不再使用了，但是一些运作部件仍保存完好。 - Clean the plastic parts of the machine with a soapy cloth.
用肥皂布清洁机器的塑料部件。 - The adaptors being recalled contain the part number 02K65 on their labels.
正在被召回的适配器在标签上写有部件编号 02K65。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- replacement
- spare
- auto
- …
- manufacture
- assemble
- parts dealer
- parts maker
- parts supplier
- …
- The factory manufactures aircraft parts.
- [countable] an area or a region of the world, a country, a town, etc.
（世界、国家或城镇等的）区域，地区 - The island is mostly flat, but there are some hilly parts.
这个岛大部分是平坦的，但也有一些丘陵部分。 - part of something the northern part of town
城镇的北部 - different parts of the world/country
世界/国家的不同地区 - Which part of Japan do you come from?
你是日本哪个地区的人？ - Come and visit us if you're ever in our part of the world.
什么时候到我们这个地方来，请来看看我们。
- They ship their products to many parts of the UK.
他们将产品运往英国的许多地方。 - He has travelled extensively in Thailand and other parts of Asia.
他在泰国和亚洲其他地方游历甚广。 - Several parts of the country have experienced flooding.
这个国家的几个地方经历了洪水。 - Which part of the world is Guyana in?
圭亚那在世界的哪个地方？ - I've been all over the UK, but the Lake District is my favourite part.
我去过英国各地，但湖区是我最喜欢的地方。 - They live in the southern, more mountainous part.
他们住在南部山区。 - I'd never been to that part of Wales before.
我以前从未去过威尔士的那个地方。 - They collected soil samples from different parts of Russia.
他们从俄罗斯不同地区收集土壤样本。 - The bridge links the old and new parts of the city.
这座桥连接着城市的新旧部分。 - Many buildings in this part of the city are dilapidated.
这个城市的这一部分有许多建筑破旧不堪。 - Tourists tend to visit the southern part of town.
游客倾向于参观城镇的南部。 - Office space is expensive in the central part of Berlin.
柏林市中心的办公空间很贵。 - The Shenandoah Valley area of Virginia lies in the west central part of the state.
弗吉尼亚的谢南多厄山谷地区位于该州的中西部。 - There could be food shortages in one part of the country and food stores rotting in other parts.
该国的一个地区可能会出现食品短缺，其他地区的食品商店也会腐烂。 - The northern part (New Guinea) was administered by Australia.
北部(新几内亚)由澳大利亚管理。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- good
- greater
- …
- comprise
- constitute
- fall into
- …
- in part
- part of
- the parts of the body
- foreign parts
- private parts
- …
- The island is mostly flat, but there are some hilly parts.
- parts[plural] (old-fashioned, informal) a region or an area
区域；地区 - She's not from these parts.
她不是这一带的人。 - He's just arrived back from foreign parts.
他刚从外地回来。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- good
- greater
- …
- comprise
- constitute
- fall into
- …
- in part
- part of
- the parts of the body
- foreign parts
- private parts
- …
- She's not from these parts.
- [countable](abbreviation pt)a section of a book, television series, etc., especially one that is published or broadcast separately
（书、电视剧等的、尤指单独发行或播出的）部，集，部分 - The documentary was screened in four parts.
这部纪录片分四部分放映。 - Henry IV, Part II
《亨利四世》第二篇 - The final part will be shown next Sunday evening.
最后一集将于下星期天晚上播出。
- The book falls into three distinct parts.
这部书分为 3 个不同的部份。 - an encyclopedia published in 25 weekly parts
每周出版一部，共 25 部的百科全书 - a serial in four parts
分成 4 个部份的一个系列 - Tonight, the first part of a new drama.
今晚，新剧的第一部分。 - To find out what happens next, you'll have to wait for part two!
要想知道接下来会发生什么，你必须等待第二部分！ - In part four, Tommy returns home to find his family in difficult circumstances.
第四部分，汤米回到家，发现他的家人处境艰难。 - In the next part, the authors focus on the consequences of baby boomer retirement.
在下一部分，作者将重点放在婴儿潮一代退休的后果上。 - Her character is not introduced until the third part.
她的性格直到第三部才介绍。 - There's a part on sourcing ingredients at the back of the book.
这本书的后面有一部分是关于原料采购的。 - The last part is about the years following the war and its lasting effects.
最后一部分是关于战后的几年及其持久的影响。
- The documentary was screened in four parts.
- [countable] a role played by an actor in a play, film, etc.; the words spoken by an actor in a particular role
角色；台词 - She played the part of Juliet.
她扮演朱丽叶。 - (figurative) He's always playing a part (= pretending to be something that he is not).
他总是装模作样的。 - Have you learned your part yet?
你记住你的台词了吗？ - part in something He got a small part in a West End play.
他在伦敦西区的一部戏剧中得到一个小角色。 - in a part She was very good in the part.
她这个角色演得很好。
Topics Film and theatreb1- Judy Garland landed the part of Dorothy in the Wizard of Oz.
朱迪·嘉兰在《绿野仙踪》中饰演多萝西一角。 - Walken stars as Shannon and he fits the part well.
沃肯主演香农一角，而且很适合这个角色。 - She had a part on ‘Law and Order’.
她在《法律与秩序》中有一个角色。 - Did you get the part?
你得到那个角色了吗？ - It's a really big part.
这是非常重要的一部分。 - In the end they gave the part to someone else.
最后他们把这个角色给了别人。 - Several leading actors were rumoured to want the part.
有传言说几个主要演员想要这个角色。 - He would be perfect for the part.
他是这个角色的最佳人选。 - He auditioned unsuccessfully for a part on the show.
他试演该剧的一个角色失败了。 - My dream is to one day get a part on Broadway.
我的梦想是有一天能在百老汇得到一个角色。 - I was offered a part in a Robert De Niro movie.
我得到了一部劳勃·狄·尼诺电影的角色。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- bit
- small
- …
- act
- have
- play
- …
- in the part
- part of
- act the part
- dress the part
- look the part
- …
- She played the part of Juliet.
- [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the way in which somebody/something is involved in an action or situation
参加；参与 - Luck played a big part in their success.
运气对他们的成功起了很大作用。 - She plays an active part in local politics.
她积极参与地方政治。 - We all have a part to play in the fight against crime.
打击犯罪，我们大家都有一份责任。 - He had no part in the decision.
他没有参与这项决定。 - I want no part of this sordid business.
我不想卷入这一卑鄙勾当。
- He had no part in the scam.
他没有参与欺诈。 - She did her part in bringing them back together.
为促成他们两个人复合她也尽了力。 - Alcohol plays a part in 70 per cent of divorces.
70%的离婚案都与酒精有关。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- huge
- leading
- …
- have
- do
- play
- …
- part in
- Luck played a big part in their success.
- [countable] music for a particular voice or instrument in a group singing or playing together
部；声部；音部；段落 - the clarinet part
单簧管部 - The first two verses of the song are set in four-part harmony.
这首歌的前两节是四部和声。 - I can play the guitar part to that song.
我会弹奏那首歌曲的吉他声部。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- bit
- small
- …
- act
- have
- play
- …
- in the part
- part of
- act the part
- dress the part
- look the part
- …
- the clarinet part
- [countable] a unit of measurement that allows you to compare the different amounts of substances in something
（度量单位的）等份，份 - Add three parts wine to one part water.
一份水兑上三份葡萄酒。 - fluoride levels of 0.2 parts per million
百万分之0.2的氟化物水平
- Add three parts wine to one part water.
- enlarge image(North American English)(British English parting)[countable] a line on a person’s head where the hair is divided with a comb
（头发的）分缝，发缝，分线
some一些
piece片段
member成员
of body/plant身体；植物
of machine机器
region/area地区；区域
of book/series书；系列片
for actor演员
involvement参与
in music音乐
equal portion等份
in hair发式
词源Old English (denoting a part of speech), from Latin pars, part-. The verb (originally in Middle English in the sense ‘divide into parts’) is from Old French partir, from Latin partire, partiri ‘divide, share’.
Idioms
be greater/more than the sum of its parts
- to be better or more effective as a group than you would think just by looking at the individual members of the group
个体相加不如集体的力量大 - The team is greater than the sum of its parts.
这个团队具有强大的整体力量。
- The team is greater than the sum of its parts.
the best/better part of something
- most of something, especially a period of time; more than half of something
（事物、时间的）绝大部分，多半 - He drank the best part of a bottle of Scotch waiting for her to get home.
他喝了一瓶苏格兰威士忌，等着她回家。 - The journey took her the better part of an hour.
旅程花去了她半个多小时。
- He drank the best part of a bottle of Scotch waiting for her to get home.
discretion is the better part of valour
- (saying) you should avoid danger and not take unnecessary risks
谨慎即大勇；慎重为勇敢之本
for the most part
- mostly; usually
多半；通常 - The contributors are, for the most part, professional scientists.
投稿者大多是专业科学家。
Language Bank generallygenerallyWays of saying ‘in general’“通常” 的表达方式 - Women generally earn less than men.
女人通常比男人挣钱少。
- Women generally earn less than men.
- Generally speaking, jobs traditionally done by women are paid at a lower rate than those traditionally done by men.
一般来说，传统上由妇女干的工作比传统上由男人干的工作报酬低。
- Generally speaking, jobs traditionally done by women are paid at a lower rate than those traditionally done by men.
- In general/By and large, women do not earn as much as men.
总的说来，女人不如男人挣钱多。
- In general/By and large, women do not earn as much as men.
- Certain jobs, like nursing and cleaning, are still mainly carried out by women.
有些工作仍然主要由女性做，比如护理和保洁。
- Certain jobs, like nursing and cleaning, are still mainly carried out by women.
- Senior management posts are predominantly held by men.
高层管理职位大多由男性担任。
- Senior management posts are predominantly held by men.
- Most senior management posts tend to be held by men.
大多数高层管理职位通常由男性担任。
- Most senior management posts tend to be held by men.
- Women are, for the most part, still paid less than men.
女人的薪水多半仍比男人低。
- Women are, for the most part, still paid less than men.
- Economic and social factors are, to a large extent, responsible for women being concentrated in low-paid jobs.
经济和社会因素在很大程度上导致女性集中于低报酬工作。
- Economic and social factors are, to a large extent, responsible for women being concentrated in low-paid jobs.
- The contributors are, for the most part, professional scientists.
for my, his, their, etc. part
- used to express your own, his, their, etc. opinion or feelings about something
就我（或他、他们等）而言 - For my part, I would reject all these arguments.
就我而言，我拒绝所有这些论点。
- For my part, I would reject all these arguments.
in large part | in large measure
- (formal) to a great extent
在很大程度上 - Their success is due in large part to their determination.
他们的成功在很大程度上应归功于他们的决心。
- Their success is due in large part to their determination.
in part
- partly; to some extent
部分地；在某种程度上 - Her success was due in part to luck.
她的成功在某种程度上是由于运气好。 - Your salary depends in part on your qualifications.
你的薪水多少会取决于你的资历。
- Her success was due in part to luck.
look/dress the part
- to have an appearance or wear clothes suitable for a particular job, role or position
外貌／穿着与工作（或身份、职务）相宜 - He acts and dresses the part of a gentleman.
他演一名绅士。 - He was a pirate in the school play and certainly looked the part.
他在校园剧里演一个海盗，看上去还真像。
- He acts and dresses the part of a gentleman.
a man/woman of (many) parts
- a person with many skills
多才多艺的人；多面手
on the part of somebody/on somebody’s part
- made or done by somebody
由某人所为 - It was an error on my part.
那是我的过失。
- It was an error on my part.
part and parcel of something
- a normal part of something
附加物；附属物 - Keeping the accounts is part and parcel of my job.
记账是我的主要工作。
More Like This Alliteration in idiomsAlliteration in idioms- belt and braces
- black and blue
- born and bred
- chalk and cheese
- chop and change
- done and dusted
- down and dirty
- in dribs and drabs
- eat somebody out of house and home
- facts and figures
- fast and furious
- first and foremost
- forgive and forget
- hale and hearty
- hem and haw
- kith and kin
- mix and match
- part and parcel
- puff and pant
- to rack and ruin
- rant and rave
- risk life and limb
- short and sweet
- signed and sealed
- spic and span
- through thick and thin
- this and that
- top and tail
- tried and tested
- wax and wane
- Keeping the accounts is part and parcel of my job.
part of the furniture
- (informal) a person or thing that you are so used to seeing that you no longer notice them
见惯了的人（或东西）；存在已久故不为人注意的人（或事物） - I worked there so long that I became part of the furniture.
我在那里工作得太久，都不为人注意了。
- I worked there so long that I became part of the furniture.
take something in good part
- (British English) to accept something slightly unpleasant without complaining or being offended
从容面对，不介意地接受（不太愉快的事） - He took the teasing in good part.
他认为逗弄他并无恶意。
- He took the teasing in good part.
take part (in something)
- to be involved in something
参与某事 - to take part in a discussion/demonstration/fight/celebration
参加讨论／示威／战斗／庆祝 - How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?
有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？ - They took little part in the discussion.
他们基本上没有参加讨论。
- to take part in a discussion/demonstration/fight/celebration
take somebody’s part
- (British English) to support somebody, for example in an argument
（在辩论等中）支持某人，站在某人一边 - His mother always takes his part.
他母亲总是向着他。
- His mother always takes his part.