be-
prefix /bɪ/
/bɪ/
- (in verbs
构成动词 使…变成；把…当作 - Don't belittle his achievements (= say they are not important).
不要贬低他的成就。 - An older girl befriended me.
一个年纪大些的女孩对我很友善。
- Don't belittle his achievements (= say they are not important).
- (in adjectives ending in -ed
构成以 -ed 结尾的形容词 穿着；戴着；裹着 - heavily bejewelled fingers
戴满珠宝的手指 - bespattered with mud
溅满污泥
- heavily bejewelled fingers
- (in verbs and adjectives ending in -ed
构成以 -ed 结尾的动词和形容词 使；使成为 - The ship was becalmed (= there was no wind so it could not move).
帆船因无风而停航。 - The rebels besieged the fort.
叛乱者包围了城堡。
- The ship was becalmed (= there was no wind so it could not move).
- used to turn intransitive verbs (= without an object) into transitive verbs (= with an object)
（与不及物动词结合，构成及物动词） - She is always bemoaning her lot.
她总是怪命不好。
More Like This PrefixesPrefixes- a-
- ante-
- anti-
- be-
- co-
- de-
- demi-
- dis-
- en-
- ex-
- extra-
- hyper-
- hypo-
- il-
- in-
- infra-
- inter-
- intra-
- mis-
- non-
- off-
- oft-
- out-
- over-
- para-
- post-
- pre-
- pro-
- re-
- retro-
- semi-
- sub-
- trans-
- ultra-
- un-
- under-
- up-
- She is always bemoaning her lot.
词源Old English, weak form of bī ‘by’.