perform
verb OPAL WOPAL S
/pəˈfɔːm/
/pərˈfɔːrm/
动词形式
Idioms | present simple I / you / we / they perform | /pəˈfɔːm/ /pərˈfɔːrm/ |
| he / she / it performs | /pəˈfɔːmz/ /pərˈfɔːrmz/ |
| past simple performed | /pəˈfɔːmd/ /pərˈfɔːrmd/ |
| past participle performed | /pəˈfɔːmd/ /pərˈfɔːrmd/ |
| -ing form performing | /pəˈfɔːmɪŋ/ /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/ |
- [transitive, intransitive] perform (something) to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc.
演出；表演 - to perform a song/dance/play
表演歌曲/舞蹈/戏剧 - The play was first performed in 2007.
这部剧于 2007 年首次上演。 - Visiting artists will perform their music and poetry.
来访的艺术家将表演他们的音乐和诗歌。 - I'm looking forward to seeing you perform.
我期待着看你演出。 - I'd love to see them perform live (= in a live show, not a recording).
我很想看他们现场表演。 - What do you like about performing on stage?
你喜欢在舞台上表演什么？
Wordfinder- audience
- auditorium
- concert
- interval
- microphone
- perform
- programme
- soloist
- support
- venue
Topics Film and theatrea2, Musica2- I've never seen this play performed before.
我以前从未见到这出戏上演过。 - The group will be performing live on tonight's show.
该组合将在今晚的节目中进行现场表演。 - The play was first publicly performed in 1872.
该剧首次公演是在 1872 年。 - The two artists have never performed together before.
两位艺术家以前从未一起演出过。 - He performed a few magic tricks at the party.
他在晚会上表演了一些魔术。 - to perform somersaults/magic tricks
表演空翻／魔术 - I'd like to hear it performed live.
我希望听现场演出。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- live
- in public
- publicly
- …
- first performed
- rarely performed
- see something performed
- …
- to perform a song/dance/play
- [transitive] perform something to do something, such as a piece of work, task or duty
做；履行；执行 - She performs an important role in our organization.
她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。 - A computer can perform many tasks at once.
电脑能同时执行多项任务。 - to perform a function/duty
履行职能/职责 - to perform an analysis/a test/an experiment
进行分析/测试/实验 - to perform a ceremony/ritual
举行仪式/仪式 - (medical
医学 进行手术/程序/外科手术 - The procedure was performed safely on ten patients.
这项手术在10名病人身上安全进行。
- The prince is no longer able to perform his duties.
王子无法再履行职责。 - Who ensures that tasks are properly performed?
谁能保证正确执行各项任务？ - those who faithfully perform their duties
那些忠实履行自己职责的人 - This operation has never been performed in this country.
这个国家从未做过这种手术。 - All subjects performed the experiment twice.
所有受试者都做了两次实验。 - All analyses were performed on the entire sample.
所有分析均在整个样品上进行。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- effectively
- efficiently
- properly
- …
- be able to
- be unable to
- be expected to
- …
- failure to perform something
- She performs an important role in our organization.
- [intransitive] to work or function well or badly
工作，运转（好／不好） - The engine seems to be performing well.
发动机看起来运转良好。 - The company has been performing poorly over the past year.
这家公司过去一年业绩欠佳。 - England's players perform better for their clubs than for their country.
英格兰球员为俱乐部效力比为国家效力更好。 - to perform admirably/brilliantly/strongly
表现出色/出色/出色 - She performed less well in the second test.
她在第二次测验中表现欠佳。 - They gather information on how businesses are performing.
他们收集企业经营状况的信息。 - If Bale performs (= performs well) then I believe Wales can win.
如果贝尔表现出色，我相信威尔士会赢。
- One or two of the players performed brilliantly.
其中一两个选手表现得极为出色。 - The car performed poorly at high speeds.
这辆车在高速行驶时性能很糟糕。 - The company has been performing strongly over the past year.
公司在过去的一年中表现强劲。 - students who are expected to perform well
预期表现出色的学生 - Once your body demonstrates its ability to perform, you will feel more confident.
一旦你的身体展示了它的表现能力，你会感到更加自信。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- admirably
- beautifully
- brilliantly
- …
- be able to
- be unable to
- be expected to
- …
- The engine seems to be performing well.
词源Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French parfourmer, alteration (by association with forme ‘form’) of Old French parfournir, from par ‘through, to completion’ + fournir ‘furnish, provide’.
Idioms
work/perform miracles
- to achieve very good results
创造奇迹；有奇效 - Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her.
她的健身计划对她很有效。 - You can work miracles with very little money if you follow our home decoration tips.
你要是按照我们的家居装饰建议行事，可以用很少的钱就产生奇妙的效果。 - He performed miracles to get everything ready in time.
他及时把一切都准备妥当，创造了奇迹。
Topics Successc2- Don't expect this medicine to work miracles.
不要指望这药能创造奇迹。 - You shouldn't expect the treatment to work miracles.
你别指望治疗会产生奇效。
- Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her.