beard

noun

/bɪəd/

/bɪrd/

[countable, uncountable]

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hair that grows on the chin and sides of a man’s face; similar hair that grows on some animals（人的）胡须，络腮胡子；（动物的）颔毛，须
- He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.他已经决定留起胡子。
- a week’s growth of beard一星期未刮的胡子
- a goat’s beard山羊的胡子
- a false beard假胡子
Collocations Physical appearance
Physical appearance外貌
- A person may be described as having:描述一个人的长相可用 have 一词：
Eyes眼睛
- (bright) blue/green/(dark/light) brown/hazel eyes（明亮的）蓝／绿／（深／浅）棕色／浅绿褐色眼睛
- deep-set/sunken/bulging/protruding eyes凹陷的／凸出的眼睛
- small/beady/sparkling/twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes小的／小珠般圆亮的／亮晶晶的／闪闪发亮的／贼溜溜的眼睛
- piercing/penetrating/steely eyes敏锐的／锐利的眼睛；冷冰冰的眼神
- bloodshot/watery/puffy eyes布满血丝的／水汪汪的／肿胀的眼睛
- bushy/thick/dark/raised/arched eyebrows浓密的／扬起的／弓形的眉毛
- long/dark/thick/curly/false eyelashes/lashes长长的／浓密的／弯曲的／假的眼睫毛
Face脸
- a flat/bulbous/pointed/sharp/snub nose塌／蒜头／尖头／尖／短平而上翘的鼻子
- a straight/a hooked/a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose挺直的鼻子；鹰钩鼻；高鼻梁；鹰钩鼻
- full/thick/thin/pouty lips丰满的／厚／薄／翘嘴唇
- dry/chapped/cracked lips干的／皲裂的／干裂的嘴唇
- flushed/rosy/red/ruddy/pale cheeks发红的／红润的／苍白的面颊
- soft/chubby/sunken cheeks柔嫩的／胖乎乎的／凹陷的面颊
- white/perfect/crooked/protruding teeth洁白的／完好无缺的／参差不齐的／凸出来的牙齿
- a large/high/broad/wide/sloping forehead大大的／高高的／宽大的／后倾的前额
- a strong/weak/pointed/double chin硬朗的／瘦削的／尖／双下巴
- a long/full/bushy/wispy/goatee beard长／大／浓密的／一小撮／山羊胡子
- a long/thin/bushy/droopy/handlebar/pencil moustache长长的／稀疏的／浓密的／耷拉着的／翘／细直的八字胡
Hair and skin头发和皮肤
- pale/fair/olive/dark/tanned skin苍白的／白皙的／橄榄色的／黝黑的／晒黑的皮肤
- dry/oily/smooth/rough/leathery/wrinkled skin干性的／油性的／光滑的／粗糙的／有皱纹的皮肤
- a dark/pale/light/sallow/ruddy/olive/swarthy/clear complexion黝黑的／苍白的／白皙的／蜡黄的／红润的／浅褐色的／黝黑的／无瑕的面容
- deep/fine/little/facial wrinkles深深的／细小的／小的／面部的皱纹
- blonde/blond/fair/(light/dark) brown/(jet-)black/auburn/red/(British English) ginger/grey hair金黄色的／浅色的／（浅／深）棕色的／乌黑的／红褐色的／红色的／姜黄色的／灰白色的头发
- straight/curly/wavy/frizzy/spiky hair直发；鬈发；波浪形的／鬈曲的／刺猬式的头发
- thick/thin/fine/bushy/thinning hair厚密的／稀疏的／纤细的／浓密的／逐渐稀少的头发
- dyed/bleached/soft/silky/dry/greasy/shiny hair染了色的／漂白了的／柔顺的／丝滑的／干性的／油性的／有光泽的头发
- long/short/shoulder-length/cropped hair长／短／齐肩／剪短了的头发
- a bald/balding/shaved head秃头；开始秃顶的头；剃光了的头
- a receding hairline后移的发际线
- a bald patch/spot秃了的一块
- a side/centre(British English) parting
Body身体
- a long/short/thick/slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck长／短／粗／细／干瘦的脖子
- broad/narrow/sloping/rounded/hunched shoulders宽／窄／斜／圆／耸肩膀
- a bare/broad/muscular/small/large chest赤裸的／宽阔的／肌肉发达的胸膛；小胸；大胸
- a flat/swollen/bulging stomach扁平的／鼓胀的／鼓起的肚子
- a small/tiny/narrow/slim/slender/28-inch waist纤细的／28英寸的腰
- big/wide/narrow/slim hips大的／宽的／窄小的／苗条的臀部
- a straight/bent/arched/broad/hairy back直的／弯曲的／弓着的／宽大的／多毛的背部
- thin/slender/muscular arms瘦削的／细长的／肌肉发达的臂膀
- big/large/small/manicured/calloused/gloved hands大的／小的／修剪整齐的／有老茧的／戴着手套的手
- long/short/fat/slender/delicate/bony fingers长的／短的／粗的／细长的／纤细的／瘦削的手指
- long/muscular/hairy/shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/spindly legs
- muscular/chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs肌肉发达的／胖乎乎的／肥胖的大腿
- big/little/small/dainty/wide/narrow/bare feet大的／小的／娇小可爱的／宽的／窄的／光着的脚
- a good/a slim/a slender/an hourglass figure好的／修长的／苗条的／沙漏形身材
- be of slim/medium/average/large/athletic/stocky build有着苗条的／中等的／普通的／大块头的／健壮的／矮壮的身材
compare moustache
- My beard's grown a lot.我的胡子长长了很多。
- His beard is streaked with grey.他的胡须有些灰白了。
- She's scared of men with beards.她害怕蓄胡须的男人。
- Jim stroked his beard reflectively.吉姆沉思着捋了捋胡须。
- He sported a neat goatee beard.他神气地蓄着一撮整齐的山羊鬍。
- He had two days' beard growth across his jowls and chin.他脸颊和下巴上的胡须已经两天没刮了。
Topics Appearancea2
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- bushy
- flowing
- full
- …
verb + beard
- grow
- have
- sport
- …
beard + verb
- grow
- be streaked with something
beard + noun
- growth
- stubble
preposition
- with a/the beard
phrases
- a three-day, etc. growth of beard
- a three-day-old, etc. beard
词源Old English, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch baard and German Bart.