permission

noun

/pəˈmɪʃn/

/pərˈmɪʃn/

[uncountable] the act of allowing somebody to do something, especially when this is done by somebody in a position of authority准许；许可；批准
- permission for something You must ask permission for all major expenditure.一切重大开支均须报请批准。
- permission to do something After much persuasion, permission was granted to speak to the refugees at the camp. 经过多次劝说，获准与难民营中的难民交谈。
- The school has been refused permission to expand.学校扩充未得到许可。
- All minors must seek parental permission to marry. 所有未成年人结婚必须征得父母同意。
- permission for somebody/something to do something No official permission has been given for the event to take place.这项活动未得到正式批准，不能举行。
- permission from somebody/something You shouldn't rent out your property without seeking permission from your mortgage lender.你不应该未经你的抵押贷款人同意就出租你的财产。
- permission from somebody/something to do something He had to get permission from his parents to audition for the show.他必须得到父母的允许才能试演这个节目。
- without permission She took the car without permission.她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。
- with somebody's permission (formal) With your permission, I'd like to say a few words.如蒙允许，我想讲几句话。
- by permission of somebody poems reprinted by kind permission of the author 经作者惠允后重印的诗歌
Express Yourself Asking for permission/a favour
Asking for permission/a favour请求允许或帮助You are more likely to get what you want if you can ask for it politely. Here are some ways of asking whether you may do something:礼貌的请求更可能达成愿望，以下是询问是否可以做某事的一些表达方式：
- Would you mind if I opened the window?你会介意我开窗吗？
- Could I possibly borrow your phone?我借你的电话用一下好吗？
- I hate to ask, but could I please borrow your phone?冒昧打扰了，我能借你的电话用一下吗？
  (North American English)
- Do you happen to have a pair of gloves I could borrow for the evening?你有没有适合出席晚会的手套可以借给我？
- Would it be all right if I left five minutes early?我提前五分钟离开可以吗？
- Is there any chance that we could stay at your house the night before our flight?我们有没有可能在航班出发的前一天晚上住在你家？
- Would it be OK to leave my bag here?我把包留在这儿行吗？
Responses:回应：
- Yes, of course.行，当然可以。
- Go ahead.可以。
- That's fine.没问题。
- I'd rather you didn't, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的话，最好别这么做。
- I'd prefer it if you asked somebody else.也许你问问别人更好。
- If there's someone else you can ask, I'd be grateful.请您再问问其他人。
- We couldn't get permission to film in Primrose Hill. 我们无法获准在樱草山拍摄。
- I did not give permission for anyone to print it or copy it.我未准许任何人将其打印或复制。
- She was given permission for a three-month visit to Asia.她获准访问亚洲三个月。
- Staff may not leave early without the express permission of the director.未经主管明确许可，工作人员不能早退。
- The council granted outline permission for the construction of a house on the land.委员会初步批准在这块土地上建房。
- The illustrations are reproduced by kind permission of the British Library.插图蒙大英图书馆惠允复制。
- The information was published with the full permission of Amnesty International.该消息的发布得到了大赦国际的完全许可。
- They chopped the trees down without having been granted the necessary permission.他们在未获得必要许可的情况下把树砍倒了。
- permission to park停车许可
- He had taken the car without his father's permission.他未经父亲许可就把车开走了。
- I asked permission to photograph the house.我请求允许给房子拍照。
- Of course you can. You don't need to ask my permission.当然可以。你不需要征得我的同意。
- The portrait is reproduced by kind permission of the artist.该画像经画家慷慨许可后复制。
- They applied for permission to put up a temporary structure.他们申请建造临时建筑的许可。
- They were given permission to enter the building.他们被允许进入大楼。
- Who gave permission for this?谁准许这么做的？
Topics Permission and obligationa2
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- full
- special
- explicit
- …
verb + permission
- have
- gain
- get
- …
preposition
- with somebody’s permission
- without somebody’s permission
- permission for
- …
phrases
- by permission of somebody
[countable, usually plural] an official written statement allowing somebody to do something许可证；书面许可
- The publisher is responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions to reproduce illustrations.出版者负责取得准许复制插图的必要许可文件。
- The report recommends that all planning permissions for quarrying in national parks should expire in ten years.该报告建议，所有在国家公园采石的规划许可应该在十年内到期。
see also planning permission
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- full
- special
- explicit
- …
verb + permission
- have
- gain
- get
- …
preposition
- with somebody’s permission
- without somebody’s permission
- permission for
- …
phrases
- by permission of somebody

词源late Middle English: from Latin permissio(n-), from the verb permittere ‘allow’, from per- ‘through’ + mittere ‘send, let go’.

词汇	permission
释义	permission noun /pəˈmɪʃn/ /pərˈmɪʃn/ [uncountable] the act of allowing somebody to do something, especially when this is done by somebody in a position of authority准许；许可；批准 permission for something You must ask permission for all major expenditure.一切重大开支均须报请批准。 permission to do something After much persuasion, permission was granted to speak to the refugees at the camp. 经过多次劝说，获准与难民营中的难民交谈。 The school has been refused permission to expand.学校扩充未得到许可。 All minors must seek parental permission to marry. 所有未成年人结婚必须征得父母同意。 permission for somebody/something to do something No official permission has been given for the event to take place.这项活动未得到正式批准，不能举行。 permission from somebody/something You shouldn't rent out your property without seeking permission from your mortgage lender.你不应该未经你的抵押贷款人同意就出租你的财产。 permission from somebody/something to do something He had to get permission from his parents to audition for the show.他必须得到父母的允许才能试演这个节目。 without permission She took the car without permission.她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。 with somebody's permission (formal) With your permission, I'd like to say a few words.如蒙允许，我想讲几句话。 by permission of somebody poems reprinted by kind permission of the author 经作者惠允后重印的诗歌 Express Yourself Asking for permission/a favourAsking for permission/a favour请求允许或帮助You are more likely to get what you want if you can ask for it politely. Here are some ways of asking whether you may do something:礼貌的请求更可能达成愿望，以下是询问是否可以做某事的一些表达方式： Would you mind if I opened the window?你会介意我开窗吗？ Could I possibly borrow your phone?我借你的电话用一下好吗？ I hate to ask, but could I please borrow your phone?冒昧打扰了，我能借你的电话用一下吗？ (North American English) Do you happen to have a pair of gloves I could borrow for the evening?你有没有适合出席晚会的手套可以借给我？ Would it be all right if I left five minutes early?我提前五分钟离开可以吗？ Is there any chance that we could stay at your house the night before our flight?我们有没有可能在航班出发的前一天晚上住在你家？ Would it be OK to leave my bag here?我把包留在这儿行吗？ Responses:回应： Yes, of course.行，当然可以。 Go ahead.可以。 That's fine.没问题。 I'd rather you didn't, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的话，最好别这么做。 I'd prefer it if you asked somebody else.也许你问问别人更好。 If there's someone else you can ask, I'd be grateful.请您再问问其他人。 We couldn't get permission to film in Primrose Hill. 我们无法获准在樱草山拍摄。 I did not give permission for anyone to print it or copy it.我未准许任何人将其打印或复制。 She was given permission for a three-month visit to Asia.她获准访问亚洲三个月。 Staff may not leave early without the express permission of the director.未经主管明确许可，工作人员不能早退。 The council granted outline permission for the construction of a house on the land.委员会初步批准在这块土地上建房。 The illustrations are reproduced by kind permission of the British Library.插图蒙大英图书馆惠允复制。 The information was published with the full permission of Amnesty International.该消息的发布得到了大赦国际的完全许可。 They chopped the trees down without having been granted the necessary permission.他们在未获得必要许可的情况下把树砍倒了。 permission to park停车许可 He had taken the car without his father's permission.他未经父亲许可就把车开走了。 I asked permission to photograph the house.我请求允许给房子拍照。 Of course you can. You don't need to ask my permission.当然可以。你不需要征得我的同意。 The portrait is reproduced by kind permission of the artist.该画像经画家慷慨许可后复制。 They applied for permission to put up a temporary structure.他们申请建造临时建筑的许可。 They were given permission to enter the building.他们被允许进入大楼。 Who gave permission for this?谁准许这么做的？ Topics Permission and obligationa2 Collocations Dictionaryadjective full special explicit … verb + permission have gain get … preposition with somebody’s permission without somebody’s permission permission for … phrases by permission of somebody [countable, usually plural] an official written statement allowing somebody to do something许可证；书面许可 The publisher is responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions to reproduce illustrations.出版者负责取得准许复制插图的必要许可文件。 The report recommends that all planning permissions for quarrying in national parks should expire in ten years.该报告建议，所有在国家公园采石的规划许可应该在十年内到期。 see also planning permission Collocations Dictionaryadjective full special explicit … verb + permission have gain get … preposition with somebody’s permission without somebody’s permission permission for … phrases by permission of somebody 词源late Middle English: from Latin permissio(n-), from the verb permittere ‘allow’, from per- ‘through’ + mittere ‘send, let go’.
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