PhD
noun /ˌpiː eɪtʃ ˈdiː/
/ˌpiː eɪtʃ ˈdiː/
(also Ph.D. especially in North American English)
- a university degree of a very high level that is given to somebody who has done research in a particular subject (the abbreviation for ‘Doctor of Philosophy’)
哲学博士学位,博士学位(全写为 Doctor of Philosophy,授予完成某学科研究者的高级学位) - to be/have/do a PhD
是一位博士;有博士学位;攻读博士学位 - Anne Thomas, PhD
安妮 · 托马斯博士
Collocations EducationEducationTopics Educationb2 Learning教育 学习 - acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/(British English) (some) qualifications
获得/缺少教育/培训/资格 - receive/provide somebody with training/tuition
得到/给某人提供培训/指导 - develop/design/plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/syllabus
制订课程方案/教学大纲 - give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar
讲课;上课;举办/参加/出席研讨会 - hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop
办班;举办研讨会/讲习班 - sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons
报名参加/修读课程
学校 - go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school
上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所 - be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)
在读一年级、二年级等 - study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc.
修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等 - (British English) leave/finish/drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
- (North American English) graduate high school/college
在学校遇到的问题 - be the victim/target of bullying
成为被欺负的受害者/对象 - (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
- (both especially North American English) skip/cut class/school
- (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/a test
- get/be given a detention (for doing something)
(因做了某事)被罚放学后留校 - be expelled from/be suspended from school
被学校开除/暂时停学
功课和考试 - do your homework/(British English) revision/a project on something
做家庭作业;复习功课;对…做专题研究 - work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/(North American English) a paper
写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文 - finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework
完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业 - hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper
提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文 - study/prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/an exam
为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背 - take/ (both British English) do/sit a test/an exam
参加考试 - (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/a test
- (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/an exam
- pass/fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject
测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格
大学 - apply to/get into/go to/start college/(British English) university
申请/上/开始上大学 - leave/graduate from law school/college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)
离开/毕业于法学院;离开大学;大学毕业(取得计算机科学的学位) - study for/take/ (British English) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics
攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程 - (both North American English) major/minor in biology/philosophy
主修/辅修生物学/哲学 - earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master’s degree/a bachelor’s degree/a PhD in economics
获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位
Collocations DictionaryPhD is used before these nouns:- candidate
- degree
- dissertation
- …
词源from Latin philosophiae doctor. - to be/have/do a PhD