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词汇 pill
释义

pill

noun
 
/pɪl/
/pɪl/
Idioms
  1.  
    [countable] a small flat round piece of medicine that you swallow whole, without biting it药丸;药片
    • a vitamin pill维生素片
    • Take three pills daily after meals.每天饭后吃三粒。
    • (informal) pill-popping (= the act of taking too many pills or using illegal drugs)服药过量
    • The doctor prescribed her some pills to help her sleep.医生给她开了一些有助于睡眠的药。
    see also chill pill, pep pill, poison pill, sleeping pillTopics Social issuesb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • diet
    • sleeping
    • vitamin
    … of pills
    • bottle
    verb + pill
    • pop
    • swallow
    • take
  2. the pill, the Pill
    [singular] a pill that some women take to prevent them becoming pregnant口服避孕药
    • the contraceptive pill避孕药丸
    • on the pill to be/go on the pill 在服用避孕药
    • Her doctor put her on the pill at 16.她的医生在她 16 岁时就让她服用避孕药了。
    see also mini-pill, morning-after pill
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • birth-control
    • contraceptive
    • abortion
    verb + the pill
    • be on
    • go on
    • use
  3. [countable] (North American English) an annoying person讨厌的人;讨厌鬼
  4. 词源noun late Middle English: ultimately from Latin pilula ‘little ball’, diminutive of pila; compare with Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pille.
Idioms
a bitter pill (for somebody) (to swallow)
  1. a fact or an event that is unpleasant and difficult to accept严酷的现实;(难以咽下的)苦果
    • The election defeat was a bitter pill for the party to swallow.选举失败是该党难以下咽的苦果。
sugar/sweeten the pill
  1. to do something that makes an unpleasant situation seem less unpleasant药里加糖;缓和情况;缓解苦感 synonym sugar-coat

pill

verb
/pɪl/
/pɪl/
[intransitive]
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they pill
/pɪl/
/pɪl/
he / she / it pills
/pɪlz/
/pɪlz/
past simple pilled
/pɪld/
/pɪld/
past participle pilled
/pɪld/
/pɪld/
-ing form pilling
/ˈpɪlɪŋ/
/ˈpɪlɪŋ/
  1. (of a piece of clothing, especially one made of wool尤指毛织衣物) to become covered in very small balls of fibre起球;结绒
    词源verb 1960s: from the noun pill denoting a small ball of fluff, extended sense of pill ‘tablet’.
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