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词汇 plight
释义

plight

noun
/plaɪt/
/plaɪt/
[singular]
  1. a difficult and sad situation苦难;困境;苦境
    • the plight of the homeless无家可归者的艰难困苦
    • The African elephant is in a desperate plight.非洲象正面临绝境。
    • the desperate plight of flood victims水灾灾民的绝境
    • the plight of the 1.5 million refugees150 万难民所处的困境
    • A neighbour heard of her plight and offered to help.一位邻居听说了她的苦境,主动提出帮忙。
    • He has expressed deep concern about the plight of the flood victims.他对洪灾受害者的困境深表关切。
    • There are better ways to highlight the plight of the homeless.有更好的方法来突出无家可归者的困境。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • desperate
    • sad
    • sorry
    verb + plight
    • recognize
    • see
    • understand
    preposition
    • plight of
    词源noun Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French plit ‘fold’. The -gh- spelling is by association with plight (verb).

plight

verb
/plaɪt/
/plaɪt/
词源verb Old English plihtan ‘endanger’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch plicht and German Pflicht ‘duty’. The current sense is recorded only from Middle English, but is probably original, in view of the related Germanic words.
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they plight
/plaɪt/
/plaɪt/
he / she / it plights
/plaɪts/
/plaɪts/
past simple plighted
/ˈplaɪtɪd/
/ˈplaɪtɪd/
past participle plighted
/ˈplaɪtɪd/
/ˈplaɪtɪd/
-ing form plighting
/ˈplaɪtɪŋ/
/ˈplaɪtɪŋ/
Idioms
Idioms
plight your troth
  1. (old use or humorous) to make a promise to a person saying that you will marry them; to marry somebody许婚;以身相许
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