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词汇 prayer
释义

prayer

noun
 
/preə(r)/
/prer/
Idioms
  1.  
    [countable] words that you say to God giving thanks or asking for help祷告,祈祷(的内容)
    • to say your prayers祷告
    • prayer for somebody/something prayers for the sick为病人的祈祷
    • We offer our prayers for all those who have died in war.我们为所有在战争中死去的人祈祷。
    • He arrived at that very moment, as if in answer to her prayer.他就在那一刻到了,好像是她的祈祷应验了。
    • Their prayers were answered and the child was found safe and well.他们的祷告应验了:小孩找到了,安然无恙。
    • prayer to somebody/something She stopped saying nightly prayers to God. 她不再每夜向上帝祈祷。
    Collocations ReligionReligion宗教Being religious笃信宗教的
    • believe in God/​Christ/​Allah/​free will/​predestination/​heaven and hell/​an afterlife/​reincarnation信仰上帝/耶稣基督/真主/自由意志/宿命论/天堂与地狱/来生/转世说
    • be/​become a believer/​an atheist/​an agnostic/​a Christian/​Muslim/​Hindu/​Buddhist, etc.是/成为信徒/无神论者/不可知论者/基督徒/穆斯林/印度教教徒/佛教徒等
    • convert to/​practise a religion/​Buddhism/​Catholicism/​Christianity/​Islam/​Judaism, etc.
    • go to church/(North American English) temple (= the synagogue)去教堂/会堂做礼拜
    • go to the local church/​mosque/​synagogue/​gurdwara去当地的教堂/清真寺/犹太教会堂/谒师所做礼拜
    • belong to a church/​a religious community是教堂/宗教团体的成员
    • join/​enter the church/​a convent/​a monastery/​a religious sect/​the clergy/​the priesthood成为牧师/女修道士/僧侣/宗教人员/神职人员/司祭
    • praise/​worship/​obey/​serve/​glorify God赞美/敬拜/遵从/侍奉/颂扬上帝
    Celebrations and ritual庆典与仪式
    • attend/​hold/​conduct/​lead a service参加/举行/组织/主持礼拜仪式
    • perform a ceremony/​a rite/​a ritual/​a baptism/​the Hajj/​a mitzvah举行典礼/仪式/宗教仪式/洗礼/朝觐/受戒仪式
    • carry out/​perform a sacred/​burial/​funeral/​fertility/​purification rite举行宗教/安葬/葬礼/丰收/净化仪式
    • go on/​make a pilgrimage前往朝圣
    • celebrate Christmas/​Easter/​Eid/​Ramadan/​Hanukkah/​Passover/​Diwali庆祝圣诞节/复活节/开斋节/斋月/修殿节/逾越节/排灯节
    • observe/​break the Sabbath/​a fast/​Ramadan守/不守安息日/斋戒/斋月
    • deliver/​preach/​hear a sermon传道;讲道;听布道
    • lead/​address the congregation带领会众;对会众发表演讲
    • say/​recite a prayer/​blessing念诵/背诵经文;祝祷
    Religious texts and ideas宗教经文与思想
    • preach/​proclaim/​spread the word of God/​the Gospel/​the message of Islam传布/颂扬/传播上帝的话/《福音》/伊斯兰教义
    • study/​follow the dharma/​the teachings of Buddha研究/遵循达摩/佛教教义
    • read/​study/​understand/​interpret scripture/​the Bible/​the Koran/​the gospel/​the Torah阅读/研究/理解/阐释经文/《圣经》/《古兰经》/《福音》/托拉
    • be based on/​derive from divine revelation基于/来源于上帝的启示
    • commit/​consider something heresy/​sacrilege犯异端/渎圣罪;认为…是异端邪说/亵渎圣物
    Religious belief and experience宗教信仰与体验
    • seek/​find/​gain enlightenment/​wisdom寻求/找到/获得启迪/智慧
    • strengthen/​lose your faith增强/失去信德
    • keep/​practise/​practice/​abandon the faith忠于/践行/放弃信仰
    • save/​purify/​lose your soul拯救/净化/失去灵魂
    • obey/​follow/​keep/​break/​violate a commandment/​Islamic law/​Jewish law服从/遵循/恪守/违反/亵渎诫条/伊斯兰教法/犹太教法
    • be/​accept/​do God’s will是/接受/践行上帝的旨意
    • receive/​experience divine grace得到/感受神的恩宠
    • achieve/​attain enlightenment/​salvation/​nirvana获得启迪/拯救/涅槃
    • undergo a conversion/​rebirth/​reincarnation经历皈依/重生/转世化身
    • hear/​answer a prayer聆听/回应祷告
    • commit/​confess/​forgive a sin犯罪;忏悔;宽恕罪过
    • do/​perform penance进行补赎
    • He gave a prayer of thanks to the troops.他进行祈祷以感谢军队。
    • He spoke a brief prayer over their meal.他在他们用餐时做了简短的祈祷。
    • I sent up a quick prayer and entered the interview room.我快速地做了一个祈祷然后走进了面试室。
    • Let us remember them in our prayers today.我们今天为他们祈祷吧。
    • She uttered a silent prayer.她默默地做了祈祷。
    • Thankfully, his prayers were granted.令人欣慰的是,他的祈祷应验了。
    • Whenever I pass a temple, I mutter a quick prayer.每当经过一个寺庙,我都会很快地喃喃祈祷。
    • a prayer for peace祈求和平的祷告
    • a prayer leader at the mosque清真寺的祈祷引领人
    • a multi-faith prayer room in the college大学里多元信仰的祈祷室
    • a Buddhist prayer hall佛教祈祷大厅
    • a Jewish prayer shawl犹太人的祈祷披肩
    • Tibetan monks use a prayer wheel.西藏僧侣使用转经筒。
    • He fiddled with his prayer beads.他拨弄着他的念珠。
    • Buddhist prayer flags fluttering in the breeze在微风中飘动的佛教经幡旗
    Topics Religion and festivalsb1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • quick
    • short
    verb + prayer
    • give
    • offer
    • offer up
    prayer + noun
    • book
    • beads
    • mat
    preposition
    • at prayer
    • in prayer
    • prayer for
    phrases
    • the answer to somebody’s prayers
    • not have a prayer
  2.  
    [countable] a fixed form of words that you can say when you speak to God祈祷文;经文
    • It was a prayer she had learnt as a child.这是她儿时就学会了的祈祷文。
    see also Lord’s Prayer
    • the five daily ritual prayers of Islam伊斯兰教每天五次的祷告
    • Priests chanted prayers and read from sacred texts.牧师们吟唱祷词,朗读宗教经文。
    Topics Religion and festivalsb1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • quick
    • short
    verb + prayer
    • give
    • offer
    • offer up
    prayer + noun
    • book
    • beads
    • mat
    preposition
    • at prayer
    • in prayer
    • prayer for
    phrases
    • the answer to somebody’s prayers
    • not have a prayer
  3.  
    [uncountable] the act or habit of praying祷告,祈祷(的行为)
    • in prayer They knelt in prayer.他们跪下祈祷。
    • We believe in the power of prayer.我们相信祈祷的力量。
    • They held a prayer vigil throughout the night.他们彻夜守夜祈祷。
    • spiritual healing through prayer 通过祈祷进行精神治疗
    • a national day of prayer全国祈祷日
    • He spends an hour each day at prayer.他每天祈祷一小时。
    • Local groups meet for prayer.当地的组织聚在一起做祷告。
    • She moved her lips in silent prayer.她嘴唇在动,却并不出声地默默做着祈祷。
    • the contentious issue of school prayer有争议的学校祈祷问题
    Topics Religion and festivalsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • quick
    • short
    verb + prayer
    • give
    • offer
    • offer up
    prayer + noun
    • book
    • beads
    • mat
    preposition
    • at prayer
    • in prayer
    • prayer for
    phrases
    • the answer to somebody’s prayers
    • not have a prayer
  4. prayers
    [plural] a religious meeting that takes place regularly in which people say prayers祈祷会;祷告式
    • Muslims attend Friday prayers at the mosque.穆斯林在清真寺做星期五祈祷。
    • Students are required to attend prayers twice a week.要求学生每周参加两次祷告。
    • We had family prayers before breakfast.我们全家人早餐前在一起做祈祷。
    Topics Religion and festivalsc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • quick
    • short
    verb + prayer
    • give
    • offer
    • offer up
    prayer + noun
    • book
    • beads
    • mat
    preposition
    • at prayer
    • in prayer
    • prayer for
    phrases
    • the answer to somebody’s prayers
    • not have a prayer
  5. [countable, usually singular] a thing that you hope for very much企盼的事;祈望
    • My prayer is that one day he will walk again.我的企盼就是有一天他能重新走路。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • quick
    • short
    verb + prayer
    • give
    • offer
    • offer up
    prayer + noun
    • book
    • beads
    • mat
    preposition
    • at prayer
    • in prayer
    • prayer for
    phrases
    • the answer to somebody’s prayers
    • not have a prayer
  6. 词源Middle English: from Old French preiere, based on Latin precarius ‘obtained by entreaty’, from prex, prec- ‘prayer’.
Idioms
on a wing and a prayer
  1. with only a very slight chance of success只有一线成功的可能Topics Successc2
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