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词汇 prescribe
释义

prescribe

verb
 
/prɪˈskraɪb/
/prɪˈskraɪb/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they prescribe
/prɪˈskraɪb/
/prɪˈskraɪb/
he / she / it prescribes
/prɪˈskraɪbz/
/prɪˈskraɪbz/
past simple prescribed
/prɪˈskraɪbd/
/prɪˈskraɪbd/
past participle prescribed
/prɪˈskraɪbd/
/prɪˈskraɪbd/
-ing form prescribing
/prɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/
/prɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/
  1.  
    (of a doctor医生) to tell somebody to take a particular medicine or have a particular treatment; to write a prescription for a particular medicine, etc.给…开(药);让…采用(疗法);开(处方)
    • prescribe something Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。
    • prescribe (somebody) something (for something) He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough.他也许能给你开一些咳嗽药。
    Wordfinder
    • cure
    • doctor
    • examine
    • medicine
    • patient
    • practice
    • prescribe
    • receptionist
    • specialist
    • surgeon
    • The drug can no longer be legally prescribed.开这种药物不再合法。
    • These drugs are widely prescribed to control high blood pressure.这些药物被广泛地用在控制高血压的处方里。
    • This drug is often prescribed for women with heart trouble.这种药通常是为有心脏疾患的女性开的。
    Topics Social issuesc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • legally
    • commonly
    • frequently
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • to
  2. (of a person or an organization with authority当局) to say what should be done or how something should be done规定;命令;指示 synonym stipulate
    • prescribe something The prescribed form must be completed and returned to this office.必须把指定的表格填好并交回本办事处。
    • prescribe that… Police regulations prescribe that an officer's number must be clearly visible.警政制度规定,警察的编号必须清晰可见。
    • prescribe which, what, etc… The syllabus prescribes precisely which books should be studied.教学大纲明确规定了哪些是必读的书。
    • The curriculum is rigidly prescribed from an early age.自儿童时起即已开始有严格的课程设置。
    • culturally prescribed gender roles文化规定的性别角色
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • narrowly
    • rigidly
    • strictly
    phrases
    • culturally prescribed
    • socially prescribed
  3. 词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘confine within bounds’, also as a legal term meaning ‘claim by prescription’): from Latin praescribere ‘direct in writing’, from prae ‘before’ + scribere ‘write’.
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