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词汇 progressive
释义

progressive

adjective
 OPAL W
/prəˈɡresɪv/
/prəˈɡresɪv/
  1.  
    in favour of new ideas, modern methods and change进步的;先进的;开明的
    • progressive schools开明的学校
    opposite retrogressive
    • Are you in favour of progressive teaching methods?你赞成新式教学方法吗?
    • He is progressive, open-minded, and sincerely concerned with civil-rights struggles.他进步,思想开放,真诚地关心民权斗争。
    Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    adverb
    • highly
    • truly
    • very
  2.  
    happening or developing steadily稳步的;逐步的;稳定发展的
    • a progressive reduction in the size of the workforce劳力数量的逐步减少
    • a progressive muscular disease逐渐严重的肌肉病症
  3. (also continuous)
    (grammar语法) connected with the form of a verb (for example I am waiting or It is raining) that is made from a part of be and the present participle. Progressive forms are used to express an action that continues for a period of time.(动词)进行时的,进行式的Topics Languageb1
  4. (of a tax) at a higher percentage as the total amount of money being taxed increases随着被征税资金总额的增加,税率会更高
    • Supporters of a progressive income tax argue that it is fairer.累进所得税的支持者认为这样更公平。
    • The government made the tax more progressive, ensuring that higher earners pay more.政府提高了税收的累进程度,确保高收入者缴纳更多的税。
  5. 词源early 17th cent.: from French progressif, -ive or medieval Latin progressivus, from progress- ‘gone forward’, from the verb progredi, from pro- ‘forward’ + gradi ‘to walk’.

progressive

noun
/prəˈɡresɪv/
/prəˈɡresɪv/
[usually plural]
  1. a person who is in favour of new ideas, modern methods and change进步人士;开明人士;改革派
    • political battles between progressives and conservatives改革派与保守派之间的政治斗争
    词源early 17th cent.: from French progressif, -ive or medieval Latin progressivus, from progress- ‘gone forward’, from the verb progredi, from pro- ‘forward’ + gradi ‘to walk’.
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