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词汇 radio
释义

radio

noun
 
/ˈreɪdiəʊ/
/ˈreɪdiəʊ/
  1.  
    (often the radio)
    [uncountable, singular] the activity of broadcasting programmes for people to listen to; the programmes that are broadcast无线电广播;无线电广播节目
    • The play was written specially for radio.这出戏是专为无线电广播而写的。
    • I listen to the radio on the way to work.我在上班的路上听广播。
    • on radio The interview was broadcast on radio and television.广播和电视都报道了这次会见。
    • on the radio Did you hear the interview with him on the radio?你有没有在广播里听到采访他的情况?
    • national radio国家广播电台
    • a radio programme/show/broadcast/interview广播节目/节目/广播/采访
    • a radio station/network无线电台/网络
    • a radio host电台主持人
    • FM/commercial radio调频/商业电台
    • digital/satellite radio数字/卫星收音机
    see also local radio, public radio, talk radio
    Wordfinder
    • air
    • announce
    • bulletin
    • jingle
    • phone-in
    • podcast
    • programme
    • public service broadcasting
    • radio
    • station
    Culture radioradioPeople in Britain listen to the radio a lot, especially in the morning and the early evening or while they are in their cars. They can listen to a radio show while it is being broadcast or later, by downloading it to their phone, tablet or computer. A large percentage of the British radio audience listen to the BBC; the rest listen to independent commercial radio, which has advertising. There are ten national BBC radio stations. Radio 1 plays new rock, pop and dance music, Radio 2 broadcasts popular music, Radio 3 offers classical music (= serious music written by Bach, Beethoven, etc.), jazz and arts programmes, Radio 4 broadcasts popular news and current affairs programmes, drama and arts programmes, comedy and documentaries, and Radio 5 Live has sport and news. The other BBC stations, which can be listened to only on digital radio, are 1Xtra, 4 Extra, 5 Live Sports Extra, 6 Music, and Asian Network. The BBC also operates the BBC World Service, which broadcasts to most parts of the world. Independent radio stations which broadcast in competition with the BBC and are paid for from advertising include Classic FM talkSPORT, Heart and Capital FM. Many programmes, both from the BBC and commercial stations, can be listened to on the internet. Many people also listen to local radio. The BBC has 40 local radio stations, and six stations broadcasting in the national regions: Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Radio Cymru broadcasts in the Welsh language and Radio nan Gaidheal in Scottish Gaelic. Local radio stations concentrate on local news, traffic reports and pop music. Smaller stations are run by students or by hospitals for their patients. Ofcom issues licences to commercial broadcasters.In the US there are more than 13 000 radio stations. Many people listen to the radio during drive time (= the time when they are travelling to or from work). There are no national radio stations, but there are networks, groups of stations that are associated with each other. The network affiliates (= stations in the group) use some of the same programmes.The FCC (Federal Communications Commission), a part of the US government, issues licences to radio stations and says what frequency (= what part of the range of radio waves) they can use. The FCC also gives a station its call letters, the letters that it uses to identify itself. Many stations make their name from their call letters or frequency, for example Sunny 95.Each station has a specific format (= style of programmes), which it hopes will be popular with its listenership (NAmE for ‘audience’). Some stations play a particular kind of music, such as ‘top 40’ (= popular songs) or country music. Other stations have talk radio and phone-in programmes, in which radio presenters discuss an issue and invite people listening to telephone the station and take part in the discussion. Radio stations operated by people from particular cultural groups offer programmes in languages other than English. Some stations broadcast religious programming (= types of programmes).Many colleges and universities have their own radio stations, which anyone can listen to. Many towns also have a public radio station, which is usually part of the NPR (National Public Radio) network. Public radio stations often have public affairs programming and classical music, which is not common on commercial radio. At certain times of year public radio stations run pledge drives in which they ask listeners to donate money to the station. The Broadcasting Board of Governors, an independent agency of the US government, operates the Voice of America, which brings information about the US, its culture and language to people around the world.As online services become more popular, fewer people, in particular the young, are listening to the radio. Instead, many people use online streaming services to listen to music and they download podcasts to listen to comedy or discussion programmes.
    • He drove along with his windows open and the radio blaring out.他驱车驶过,收音机的声音从开着的车窗飘了出来。
    • The radio announced that the president had been assassinated.收音机里报道总统遇刺。
    • The song is currently getting heavy radio airplay.这首歌目前在电台的播放率很高。
    • the largest radio broadcaster in the US美国最大的无线广播公司
    Topics Musica1, TV, radio and newsa1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • car
    • CB
    • hand-held
    verb + radio
    • listen to
    • tune in to
    • tune
    radio + verb
    • announce something
    • report something
    • play (something)
    radio + noun
    • alarm
    • receiver
    • set
    preposition
    • by radio
    • on the radio
  2.  
    [countable] a piece of equipment used for listening to programmes that are broadcast to the public收音机
    • to turn the radio on/off打开/关上收音机
    • to have the radio on让收音机开着
    • a car radio汽车收音机
    • His radio is permanently tuned to Heart FM.他的收音机一直调到心脏调频。
    see also clock radioTopics TV, radio and newsa1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • car
    • CB
    • hand-held
    verb + radio
    • listen to
    • tune in to
    • tune
    radio + verb
    • announce something
    • report something
    • play (something)
    radio + noun
    • alarm
    • receiver
    • set
    preposition
    • by radio
    • on the radio
  3.  
    [uncountable] the process of sending and receiving messages through the air using electromagnetic waves无线电传送;无线电通信
    • by radio He was unable to contact Blake by radio.他未能通过无线电和布莱克取得联系。
    • to keep in radio contact保持无线电联系
    • radio frequencies/signals/communications/waves无线电频率/信号/通信/电波
    • It was fascinating to listen to the radio chatter from the ships.在轮船上听广播里有人聊天很有趣。
    • The message was sent by radio.消息是通过无线电发送的。
    • The troops maintained a strict radio silence while they moved into position.部队进入阵地时保持严格的无线电静默。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • car
    • CB
    • hand-held
    verb + radio
    • listen to
    • tune in to
    • tune
    radio + verb
    • announce something
    • report something
    • play (something)
    radio + noun
    • alarm
    • receiver
    • set
    preposition
    • by radio
    • on the radio
  4.  
    [countable] a piece of equipment, for example on ships or planes, for sending and receiving radio signals无线电收发报机
    • on/over a radio They heard the gale warning over the ship’s radio.他们通过船上的无线电听到了大风警报。
    • The airline company failed to reach the plane on its radio.航空公司未能通过无线电联系到飞机。
    • There were calls for cab radios to link train drivers and signal boxes.人们曾几番呼吁安装无线电接收器,把火车驾驶室与信号房连接起来。
    Topics Transport by watera1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • car
    • CB
    • hand-held
    verb + radio
    • listen to
    • tune in to
    • tune
    radio + verb
    • announce something
    • report something
    • play (something)
    radio + noun
    • alarm
    • receiver
    • set
    preposition
    • by radio
    • on the radio
  5. 词源early 20th cent.: abbreviation of radio-telephony.

radio

verb
/ˈreɪdiəʊ/
/ˈreɪdiəʊ/
[intransitive, transitive]
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they radio
/ˈreɪdiəʊ/
/ˈreɪdiəʊ/
he / she / it radioes
/ˈreɪdiəʊz/
/ˈreɪdiəʊz/
past simple radioed
/ˈreɪdiəʊd/
/ˈreɪdiəʊd/
past participle radioed
/ˈreɪdiəʊd/
/ˈreɪdiəʊd/
-ing form radioing
/ˈreɪdiəʊɪŋ/
/ˈreɪdiəʊɪŋ/
  1. to send a message to somebody by radio(用无线电)发送,传送
    • radio for something The police officer radioed for help.警察用无线电呼救。
    • radio something to somebody/something The warning was radioed to headquarters.通过无线电向总部发出了警报。
    • radio that… The pilot radioed that he could not land because of strong winds.飞行员用无线电广播说,由于强风,他不能着陆。
    词源early 20th cent.: abbreviation of radio-telephony.
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