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词汇 redundant
释义

redundant

adjective
/rɪˈdʌndənt/
/rɪˈdʌndənt/
  1. (British English) (of a person) without a job because there is no more work available for you in a company被裁减的
    • to be made redundant from your job成为冗员而被裁减
    • redundant employees受裁汰的员工
    Collocations UnemploymentUnemployment失业Losing your job失业
    • lose your job失业
    • (British English) become/​be made redundant被裁减
    • be offered/​take voluntary redundancy/​early retirement被要求/选择自愿裁退/提前退休
    • face/​be threatened with dismissal/(British English) the sack/(British English) compulsory redundancy面临被解职/被裁/强制裁员;受到解职/被裁/强制裁员的威胁
    • dismiss/​fire/ (especially British English) sack an employee/​a worker/​a manager解雇雇员/工人/经理
    • lay off staff/​workers/​employees解雇员工/工人/雇员
    • (Australian English, New Zealand English, South African English) retrench workers缩减人员
    • cut/​reduce/​downsize/​slash the workforce裁减员工
    • (British English) make staff/​workers/​employees redundant裁员
    Being unemployed失业;待业;下岗
    • be unemployed/​out of work/​out of a job失业
    • seek/​look for work/​employment找工作
    • be on/​collect/​draw/​get/​receive (both British English) unemployment benefit/​jobseeker’s allowance领取失业补助金
    • be/​go/​live/​sign (British English, informal) on the dole领取失业救济金
    • claim/​draw/​get (British English, informal) the dole领取失业救济金
    • be on/​qualify for (North American English) unemployment (compensation)领取/有资格领取失业补偿金
    • be/​go/​live/​depend (North American English) on welfare靠社会保障金过活
    • collect/​receive (North American English) welfare领取社会保障金
    • combat/​tackle/​cut/​reduce unemployment防止/解决/减少失业
    • the decision to make 800 employees compulsorily redundant强行裁减 800 名员工的决定
    • I've been expecting to be made redundant for a year now.一年来我一直等着被裁减。
    • The programme organizes training for redundant workers.该方案为多余的工人组织培训。
    Topics Social issuesc1
    Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • make somebody
    adverb
    • compulsorily
  2. not needed or useful多余的;不需要的
    • The picture has too much redundant detail.这幅画中不必要的细节太多。
    • There's a lot of redundant information that you could cut out here.这里有许多可以删掉的不必要的信息。
    • The chapel was declared redundant in 1995.1995 年宣布不再需要这个小礼拜堂。
    Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • seem
    adverb
    • completely
    • partially
    • virtually
  3. 词源late 16th cent. (in the sense ‘abundant’): from Latin redundant- ‘surging up’, from the verb redundare ‘surge’, from re(d)- ‘again’ + unda ‘a wave’.
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