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词汇 referee
释义

referee

noun
 
/ˌrefəˈriː/
/ˌrefəˈriː/
  1.  
    (also informal ref)
    the official who controls the game in some sports(某些体育比赛的)裁判,裁判员
    • He was sent off for arguing with the referee.他因为和裁判发生争执而被罚出场。
    see also assistant referee compare umpire
    • The referee awarded a free kick to the home team.裁判判给主队一个任意球。
    • The referee booked three players for offensive behaviour.裁判记名警告 3 名队员的侵犯行为。
    • an assistant referee flagged for a penalty助理裁判举旗示意要罚球
    • decisions taken by the match referee比赛裁判作出的决定
    • my 20 years as a professional referee我担任职业裁判的 20 年
    • Graham is a qualified football referee.格雷厄姆是一名取得资格的足球裁判。
    • The referee blew his whistle and called the foul.裁判吹响哨子,宣布犯规。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basketball
    • boxing
    • football
    referee + verb
    • award somebody something
    • blow his/​her/​the whistle
    • stop something
    phrases
    • the referee’s decision
  2. (British English) a person who gives information about your character and ability, usually in a letter, for example when you are applying for a job介绍人;推荐人
    • The principal often acts as a referee for his students.校长经常为他的学生担任裁判。
    • His former employer agreed to act as a referee for him.他的前任雇主同意做他的推荐人。
    Topics Working lifec1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • academic
    verb + referee
    • act as
    • be
    preposition
    • referee for
  3. a person who is asked to settle an argument仲裁员;调解人
    • to act as a referee between the parties involved充当相关各方的调解人
    Topics Discussion and agreementc2
  4. a person who reads and checks the quality of an academic article before it is published(专业性文章的)审阅人,鉴定专家
    • All papers are sent out to external referees.所有论文都送外审。

referee

verb
/ˌrefəˈriː/
/ˌrefəˈriː/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they referee
/ˌrefəˈriː/
/ˌrefəˈriː/
he / she / it referees
/ˌrefəˈriːz/
/ˌrefəˈriːz/
past simple refereed
/ˌrefəˈriːd/
/ˌrefəˈriːd/
past participle refereed
/ˌrefəˈriːd/
/ˌrefəˈriːd/
-ing form refereeing
/ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ/
/ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ/
  1. (also informal ref)
    [intransitive, transitive] to act as the referee in a game担任裁判;裁判
    • He began refereeing in 2008.他从2008年开始担任裁判。
    • a refereeing decision裁判决定
    • referee something Who refereed the final?那场决赛谁是裁判?
  2. [transitive] referee something to read and check the quality of an academic article before it is published审阅,鉴定(专业性文章)
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